LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - safekeeper/src - timeline_manager.rs (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: f8d8f5b90fa487a9e82c42da223f012f5d4fece7.info Lines: 0.0 % 338 0
Test Date: 2024-09-19 20:36:02 Functions: 0.0 % 56 0

            Line data    Source code
       1              : //! The timeline manager task is responsible for managing the timeline's background tasks.
       2              : //!
       3              : //! It is spawned alongside each timeline and exits when the timeline is deleted.
       4              : //! It watches for changes in the timeline state and decides when to spawn or kill background tasks.
       5              : //! It also can manage some reactive state, like should the timeline be active for broker pushes or not.
       6              : //!
       7              : //! Be aware that you need to be extra careful with manager code, because it is not respawned on panic.
       8              : //! Also, if it will stuck in some branch, it will prevent any further progress in the timeline.
       9              : 
      10              : use std::{
      11              :     sync::{atomic::AtomicUsize, Arc},
      12              :     time::Duration,
      13              : };
      14              : 
      15              : use futures::channel::oneshot;
      16              : use postgres_ffi::XLogSegNo;
      17              : use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
      18              : use tokio::{
      19              :     task::{JoinError, JoinHandle},
      20              :     time::Instant,
      21              : };
      22              : use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
      23              : use tracing::{debug, info, info_span, instrument, warn, Instrument};
      24              : use utils::lsn::Lsn;
      25              : 
      26              : use crate::{
      27              :     control_file::{FileStorage, Storage},
      28              :     metrics::{MANAGER_ACTIVE_CHANGES, MANAGER_ITERATIONS_TOTAL, MISC_OPERATION_SECONDS},
      29              :     rate_limit::{rand_duration, RateLimiter},
      30              :     recovery::recovery_main,
      31              :     remove_wal::calc_horizon_lsn,
      32              :     safekeeper::Term,
      33              :     send_wal::WalSenders,
      34              :     state::TimelineState,
      35              :     timeline::{ManagerTimeline, PeerInfo, ReadGuardSharedState, StateSK, WalResidentTimeline},
      36              :     timeline_guard::{AccessService, GuardId, ResidenceGuard},
      37              :     timelines_set::{TimelineSetGuard, TimelinesSet},
      38              :     wal_backup::{self, WalBackupTaskHandle},
      39              :     wal_backup_partial::{self, PartialBackup, PartialRemoteSegment},
      40              :     SafeKeeperConf,
      41              : };
      42              : 
      43              : pub(crate) struct StateSnapshot {
      44              :     // inmem values
      45              :     pub(crate) commit_lsn: Lsn,
      46              :     pub(crate) backup_lsn: Lsn,
      47              :     pub(crate) remote_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
      48              : 
      49              :     // persistent control file values
      50              :     pub(crate) cfile_peer_horizon_lsn: Lsn,
      51              :     pub(crate) cfile_remote_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
      52              :     pub(crate) cfile_backup_lsn: Lsn,
      53              : 
      54              :     // latest state
      55              :     pub(crate) flush_lsn: Lsn,
      56              :     pub(crate) last_log_term: Term,
      57              : 
      58              :     // misc
      59              :     pub(crate) cfile_last_persist_at: std::time::Instant,
      60              :     pub(crate) inmem_flush_pending: bool,
      61              :     pub(crate) wal_removal_on_hold: bool,
      62              :     pub(crate) peers: Vec<PeerInfo>,
      63              : }
      64              : 
      65              : impl StateSnapshot {
      66              :     /// Create a new snapshot of the timeline state.
      67            0 :     fn new(read_guard: ReadGuardSharedState, heartbeat_timeout: Duration) -> Self {
      68            0 :         let state = read_guard.sk.state();
      69            0 :         Self {
      70            0 :             commit_lsn: state.inmem.commit_lsn,
      71            0 :             backup_lsn: state.inmem.backup_lsn,
      72            0 :             remote_consistent_lsn: state.inmem.remote_consistent_lsn,
      73            0 :             cfile_peer_horizon_lsn: state.peer_horizon_lsn,
      74            0 :             cfile_remote_consistent_lsn: state.remote_consistent_lsn,
      75            0 :             cfile_backup_lsn: state.backup_lsn,
      76            0 :             flush_lsn: read_guard.sk.flush_lsn(),
      77            0 :             last_log_term: read_guard.sk.last_log_term(),
      78            0 :             cfile_last_persist_at: state.pers.last_persist_at(),
      79            0 :             inmem_flush_pending: Self::has_unflushed_inmem_state(state),
      80            0 :             wal_removal_on_hold: read_guard.wal_removal_on_hold,
      81            0 :             peers: read_guard.get_peers(heartbeat_timeout),
      82            0 :         }
      83            0 :     }
      84              : 
      85            0 :     fn has_unflushed_inmem_state(state: &TimelineState<FileStorage>) -> bool {
      86            0 :         state.inmem.commit_lsn > state.commit_lsn
      87            0 :             || state.inmem.backup_lsn > state.backup_lsn
      88            0 :             || state.inmem.peer_horizon_lsn > state.peer_horizon_lsn
      89            0 :             || state.inmem.remote_consistent_lsn > state.remote_consistent_lsn
      90            0 :     }
      91              : }
      92              : 
      93              : /// Control how often the manager task should wake up to check updates.
      94              : /// There is no need to check for updates more often than this.
      95              : const REFRESH_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_millis(300);
      96              : 
      97              : pub enum ManagerCtlMessage {
      98              :     /// Request to get a guard for WalResidentTimeline, with WAL files available locally.
      99              :     GuardRequest(tokio::sync::oneshot::Sender<anyhow::Result<ResidenceGuard>>),
     100              :     /// Request to drop the guard.
     101              :     GuardDrop(GuardId),
     102              :     /// Request to reset uploaded partial backup state.
     103              :     BackupPartialReset(oneshot::Sender<anyhow::Result<Vec<String>>>),
     104              : }
     105              : 
     106              : impl std::fmt::Debug for ManagerCtlMessage {
     107            0 :     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
     108            0 :         match self {
     109            0 :             ManagerCtlMessage::GuardRequest(_) => write!(f, "GuardRequest"),
     110            0 :             ManagerCtlMessage::GuardDrop(id) => write!(f, "GuardDrop({:?})", id),
     111            0 :             ManagerCtlMessage::BackupPartialReset(_) => write!(f, "BackupPartialReset"),
     112              :         }
     113            0 :     }
     114              : }
     115              : 
     116              : pub struct ManagerCtl {
     117              :     manager_tx: tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedSender<ManagerCtlMessage>,
     118              : 
     119              :     // this is used to initialize manager, it will be moved out in bootstrap().
     120              :     init_manager_rx:
     121              :         std::sync::Mutex<Option<tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<ManagerCtlMessage>>>,
     122              : }
     123              : 
     124              : impl Default for ManagerCtl {
     125            0 :     fn default() -> Self {
     126            0 :         Self::new()
     127            0 :     }
     128              : }
     129              : 
     130              : impl ManagerCtl {
     131            0 :     pub fn new() -> Self {
     132            0 :         let (tx, rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::unbounded_channel();
     133            0 :         Self {
     134            0 :             manager_tx: tx,
     135            0 :             init_manager_rx: std::sync::Mutex::new(Some(rx)),
     136            0 :         }
     137            0 :     }
     138              : 
     139              :     /// Issue a new guard and wait for manager to prepare the timeline.
     140              :     /// Sends a message to the manager and waits for the response.
     141              :     /// Can be blocked indefinitely if the manager is stuck.
     142            0 :     pub async fn wal_residence_guard(&self) -> anyhow::Result<ResidenceGuard> {
     143            0 :         let (tx, rx) = tokio::sync::oneshot::channel();
     144            0 :         self.manager_tx.send(ManagerCtlMessage::GuardRequest(tx))?;
     145              : 
     146              :         // wait for the manager to respond with the guard
     147            0 :         rx.await
     148            0 :             .map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("response read fail: {:?}", e))
     149            0 :             .and_then(std::convert::identity)
     150            0 :     }
     151              : 
     152              :     /// Request timeline manager to reset uploaded partial segment state and
     153              :     /// wait for the result.
     154            0 :     pub async fn backup_partial_reset(&self) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<String>> {
     155            0 :         let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
     156            0 :         self.manager_tx
     157            0 :             .send(ManagerCtlMessage::BackupPartialReset(tx))
     158            0 :             .expect("manager task is not running");
     159            0 :         match rx.await {
     160            0 :             Ok(res) => res,
     161            0 :             Err(_) => anyhow::bail!("timeline manager is gone"),
     162              :         }
     163            0 :     }
     164              : 
     165              :     /// Must be called exactly once to bootstrap the manager.
     166            0 :     pub fn bootstrap_manager(
     167            0 :         &self,
     168            0 :     ) -> (
     169            0 :         tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedSender<ManagerCtlMessage>,
     170            0 :         tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<ManagerCtlMessage>,
     171            0 :     ) {
     172            0 :         let rx = self
     173            0 :             .init_manager_rx
     174            0 :             .lock()
     175            0 :             .expect("mutex init_manager_rx poisoned")
     176            0 :             .take()
     177            0 :             .expect("manager already bootstrapped");
     178            0 : 
     179            0 :         (self.manager_tx.clone(), rx)
     180            0 :     }
     181              : }
     182              : 
     183              : pub(crate) struct Manager {
     184              :     // configuration & dependencies
     185              :     pub(crate) tli: ManagerTimeline,
     186              :     pub(crate) conf: SafeKeeperConf,
     187              :     pub(crate) wal_seg_size: usize,
     188              :     pub(crate) walsenders: Arc<WalSenders>,
     189              : 
     190              :     // current state
     191              :     pub(crate) state_version_rx: tokio::sync::watch::Receiver<usize>,
     192              :     pub(crate) num_computes_rx: tokio::sync::watch::Receiver<usize>,
     193              :     pub(crate) tli_broker_active: TimelineSetGuard,
     194              :     pub(crate) last_removed_segno: XLogSegNo,
     195              :     pub(crate) is_offloaded: bool,
     196              : 
     197              :     // background tasks
     198              :     pub(crate) backup_task: Option<WalBackupTaskHandle>,
     199              :     pub(crate) recovery_task: Option<JoinHandle<()>>,
     200              :     pub(crate) wal_removal_task: Option<JoinHandle<anyhow::Result<u64>>>,
     201              : 
     202              :     // partial backup
     203              :     pub(crate) partial_backup_task:
     204              :         Option<(JoinHandle<Option<PartialRemoteSegment>>, CancellationToken)>,
     205              :     pub(crate) partial_backup_uploaded: Option<PartialRemoteSegment>,
     206              : 
     207              :     // misc
     208              :     pub(crate) access_service: AccessService,
     209              :     pub(crate) global_rate_limiter: RateLimiter,
     210              : 
     211              :     // Anti-flapping state: we evict timelines eagerly if they are inactive, but should not
     212              :     // evict them if they go inactive very soon after being restored.
     213              :     pub(crate) evict_not_before: Instant,
     214              : }
     215              : 
     216              : /// This task gets spawned alongside each timeline and is responsible for managing the timeline's
     217              : /// background tasks.
     218              : /// Be careful, this task is not respawned on panic, so it should not panic.
     219            0 : #[instrument(name = "manager", skip_all, fields(ttid = %tli.ttid))]
     220              : pub async fn main_task(
     221              :     tli: ManagerTimeline,
     222              :     conf: SafeKeeperConf,
     223              :     broker_active_set: Arc<TimelinesSet>,
     224              :     manager_tx: tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedSender<ManagerCtlMessage>,
     225              :     mut manager_rx: tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<ManagerCtlMessage>,
     226              :     global_rate_limiter: RateLimiter,
     227              : ) {
     228              :     tli.set_status(Status::Started);
     229              : 
     230              :     let defer_tli = tli.tli.clone();
     231              :     scopeguard::defer! {
     232              :         if defer_tli.is_cancelled() {
     233              :             info!("manager task finished");
     234              :         } else {
     235              :             warn!("manager task finished prematurely");
     236              :         }
     237              :     };
     238              : 
     239              :     let mut mgr = Manager::new(
     240              :         tli,
     241              :         conf,
     242              :         broker_active_set,
     243              :         manager_tx,
     244              :         global_rate_limiter,
     245              :     )
     246              :     .await;
     247              : 
     248              :     // Start recovery task which always runs on the timeline.
     249              :     if !mgr.is_offloaded && mgr.conf.peer_recovery_enabled {
     250              :         let tli = mgr.wal_resident_timeline();
     251              :         mgr.recovery_task = Some(tokio::spawn(recovery_main(tli, mgr.conf.clone())));
     252              :     }
     253              : 
     254              :     let last_state = 'outer: loop {
     255              :         MANAGER_ITERATIONS_TOTAL.inc();
     256              : 
     257              :         mgr.set_status(Status::StateSnapshot);
     258              :         let state_snapshot = mgr.state_snapshot().await;
     259              : 
     260              :         let mut next_event: Option<Instant> = None;
     261              :         if !mgr.is_offloaded {
     262              :             let num_computes = *mgr.num_computes_rx.borrow();
     263              : 
     264              :             mgr.set_status(Status::UpdateBackup);
     265              :             let is_wal_backup_required = mgr.update_backup(num_computes, &state_snapshot).await;
     266              :             mgr.update_is_active(is_wal_backup_required, num_computes, &state_snapshot);
     267              : 
     268              :             mgr.set_status(Status::UpdateControlFile);
     269              :             mgr.update_control_file_save(&state_snapshot, &mut next_event)
     270              :                 .await;
     271              : 
     272              :             mgr.set_status(Status::UpdateWalRemoval);
     273              :             mgr.update_wal_removal(&state_snapshot).await;
     274              : 
     275              :             mgr.set_status(Status::UpdatePartialBackup);
     276              :             mgr.update_partial_backup(&state_snapshot).await;
     277              : 
     278              :             let now = Instant::now();
     279              :             if mgr.evict_not_before > now {
     280              :                 // we should wait until evict_not_before
     281              :                 update_next_event(&mut next_event, mgr.evict_not_before);
     282              :             }
     283              : 
     284              :             if mgr.conf.enable_offload
     285              :                 && mgr.evict_not_before <= now
     286              :                 && mgr.ready_for_eviction(&next_event, &state_snapshot)
     287              :             {
     288              :                 // check rate limiter and evict timeline if possible
     289              :                 match mgr.global_rate_limiter.try_acquire_eviction() {
     290              :                     Some(_permit) => {
     291              :                         mgr.set_status(Status::EvictTimeline);
     292              :                         mgr.evict_timeline().await;
     293              :                     }
     294              :                     None => {
     295              :                         // we can't evict timeline now, will try again later
     296              :                         mgr.evict_not_before =
     297              :                             Instant::now() + rand_duration(&mgr.conf.eviction_min_resident);
     298              :                         update_next_event(&mut next_event, mgr.evict_not_before);
     299              :                     }
     300              :                 }
     301              :             }
     302              :         }
     303              : 
     304              :         mgr.set_status(Status::Wait);
     305              :         // wait until something changes. tx channels are stored under Arc, so they will not be
     306              :         // dropped until the manager task is finished.
     307              :         tokio::select! {
     308              :             _ = mgr.tli.cancel.cancelled() => {
     309              :                 // timeline was deleted
     310              :                 break 'outer state_snapshot;
     311              :             }
     312            0 :             _ = async {
     313            0 :                 // don't wake up on every state change, but at most every REFRESH_INTERVAL
     314            0 :                 tokio::time::sleep(REFRESH_INTERVAL).await;
     315            0 :                 let _ = mgr.state_version_rx.changed().await;
     316            0 :             } => {
     317              :                 // state was updated
     318              :             }
     319              :             _ = mgr.num_computes_rx.changed() => {
     320              :                 // number of connected computes was updated
     321              :             }
     322              :             _ = sleep_until(&next_event) => {
     323              :                 // we were waiting for some event (e.g. cfile save)
     324              :             }
     325              :             res = await_task_finish(mgr.wal_removal_task.as_mut()) => {
     326              :                 // WAL removal task finished
     327              :                 mgr.wal_removal_task = None;
     328              :                 mgr.update_wal_removal_end(res);
     329              :             }
     330            0 :             res = await_task_finish(mgr.partial_backup_task.as_mut().map(|(handle, _)| handle)) => {
     331              :                 // partial backup task finished
     332              :                 mgr.partial_backup_task = None;
     333              :                 mgr.update_partial_backup_end(res);
     334              :             }
     335              : 
     336              :             msg = manager_rx.recv() => {
     337              :                 mgr.set_status(Status::HandleMessage);
     338              :                 mgr.handle_message(msg).await;
     339              :             }
     340              :         }
     341              :     };
     342              :     mgr.set_status(Status::Exiting);
     343              : 
     344              :     // remove timeline from the broker active set sooner, before waiting for background tasks
     345              :     mgr.tli_broker_active.set(false);
     346              : 
     347              :     // shutdown background tasks
     348              :     if mgr.conf.is_wal_backup_enabled() {
     349              :         wal_backup::update_task(&mut mgr, false, &last_state).await;
     350              :     }
     351              : 
     352              :     if let Some(recovery_task) = &mut mgr.recovery_task {
     353              :         if let Err(e) = recovery_task.await {
     354              :             warn!("recovery task failed: {:?}", e);
     355              :         }
     356              :     }
     357              : 
     358              :     if let Some((handle, cancel)) = &mut mgr.partial_backup_task {
     359              :         cancel.cancel();
     360              :         if let Err(e) = handle.await {
     361              :             warn!("partial backup task failed: {:?}", e);
     362              :         }
     363              :     }
     364              : 
     365              :     if let Some(wal_removal_task) = &mut mgr.wal_removal_task {
     366              :         let res = wal_removal_task.await;
     367              :         mgr.update_wal_removal_end(res);
     368              :     }
     369              : 
     370              :     mgr.set_status(Status::Finished);
     371              : }
     372              : 
     373              : impl Manager {
     374            0 :     async fn new(
     375            0 :         tli: ManagerTimeline,
     376            0 :         conf: SafeKeeperConf,
     377            0 :         broker_active_set: Arc<TimelinesSet>,
     378            0 :         manager_tx: tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedSender<ManagerCtlMessage>,
     379            0 :         global_rate_limiter: RateLimiter,
     380            0 :     ) -> Manager {
     381            0 :         let (is_offloaded, partial_backup_uploaded) = tli.bootstrap_mgr().await;
     382              :         Manager {
     383            0 :             wal_seg_size: tli.get_wal_seg_size().await,
     384            0 :             walsenders: tli.get_walsenders().clone(),
     385            0 :             state_version_rx: tli.get_state_version_rx(),
     386            0 :             num_computes_rx: tli.get_walreceivers().get_num_rx(),
     387            0 :             tli_broker_active: broker_active_set.guard(tli.clone()),
     388            0 :             last_removed_segno: 0,
     389            0 :             is_offloaded,
     390            0 :             backup_task: None,
     391            0 :             recovery_task: None,
     392            0 :             wal_removal_task: None,
     393            0 :             partial_backup_task: None,
     394            0 :             partial_backup_uploaded,
     395            0 :             access_service: AccessService::new(manager_tx),
     396            0 :             tli,
     397            0 :             global_rate_limiter,
     398            0 :             // to smooth out evictions spike after restart
     399            0 :             evict_not_before: Instant::now() + rand_duration(&conf.eviction_min_resident),
     400            0 :             conf,
     401            0 :         }
     402            0 :     }
     403              : 
     404            0 :     fn set_status(&self, status: Status) {
     405            0 :         self.tli.set_status(status);
     406            0 :     }
     407              : 
     408              :     /// Get a WalResidentTimeline.
     409              :     /// Manager code must use this function instead of one from `Timeline`
     410              :     /// directly, because it will deadlock.
     411            0 :     pub(crate) fn wal_resident_timeline(&mut self) -> WalResidentTimeline {
     412            0 :         assert!(!self.is_offloaded);
     413            0 :         let guard = self.access_service.create_guard();
     414            0 :         WalResidentTimeline::new(self.tli.clone(), guard)
     415            0 :     }
     416              : 
     417              :     /// Get a snapshot of the timeline state.
     418            0 :     async fn state_snapshot(&self) -> StateSnapshot {
     419            0 :         let _timer = MISC_OPERATION_SECONDS
     420            0 :             .with_label_values(&["state_snapshot"])
     421            0 :             .start_timer();
     422            0 : 
     423            0 :         StateSnapshot::new(
     424            0 :             self.tli.read_shared_state().await,
     425            0 :             self.conf.heartbeat_timeout,
     426            0 :         )
     427            0 :     }
     428              : 
     429              :     /// Spawns/kills backup task and returns true if backup is required.
     430            0 :     async fn update_backup(&mut self, num_computes: usize, state: &StateSnapshot) -> bool {
     431            0 :         let is_wal_backup_required =
     432            0 :             wal_backup::is_wal_backup_required(self.wal_seg_size, num_computes, state);
     433            0 : 
     434            0 :         if self.conf.is_wal_backup_enabled() {
     435            0 :             wal_backup::update_task(self, is_wal_backup_required, state).await;
     436            0 :         }
     437              : 
     438              :         // update the state in Arc<Timeline>
     439            0 :         self.tli.wal_backup_active.store(
     440            0 :             self.backup_task.is_some(),
     441            0 :             std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed,
     442            0 :         );
     443            0 :         is_wal_backup_required
     444            0 :     }
     445              : 
     446              :     /// Update is_active flag and returns its value.
     447            0 :     fn update_is_active(
     448            0 :         &mut self,
     449            0 :         is_wal_backup_required: bool,
     450            0 :         num_computes: usize,
     451            0 :         state: &StateSnapshot,
     452            0 :     ) {
     453            0 :         let is_active = is_wal_backup_required
     454            0 :             || num_computes > 0
     455            0 :             || state.remote_consistent_lsn < state.commit_lsn;
     456              : 
     457              :         // update the broker timeline set
     458            0 :         if self.tli_broker_active.set(is_active) {
     459              :             // write log if state has changed
     460            0 :             info!(
     461            0 :                 "timeline active={} now, remote_consistent_lsn={}, commit_lsn={}",
     462              :                 is_active, state.remote_consistent_lsn, state.commit_lsn,
     463              :             );
     464              : 
     465            0 :             MANAGER_ACTIVE_CHANGES.inc();
     466            0 :         }
     467              : 
     468              :         // update the state in Arc<Timeline>
     469            0 :         self.tli
     470            0 :             .broker_active
     471            0 :             .store(is_active, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
     472            0 :     }
     473              : 
     474              :     /// Save control file if needed. Returns Instant if we should persist the control file in the future.
     475            0 :     async fn update_control_file_save(
     476            0 :         &self,
     477            0 :         state: &StateSnapshot,
     478            0 :         next_event: &mut Option<Instant>,
     479            0 :     ) {
     480            0 :         if !state.inmem_flush_pending {
     481            0 :             return;
     482            0 :         }
     483            0 : 
     484            0 :         if state.cfile_last_persist_at.elapsed() > self.conf.control_file_save_interval {
     485            0 :             let mut write_guard = self.tli.write_shared_state().await;
     486              :             // it should be done in the background because it blocks manager task, but flush() should
     487              :             // be fast enough not to be a problem now
     488            0 :             if let Err(e) = write_guard.sk.state_mut().flush().await {
     489            0 :                 warn!("failed to save control file: {:?}", e);
     490            0 :             }
     491            0 :         } else {
     492            0 :             // we should wait until some time passed until the next save
     493            0 :             update_next_event(
     494            0 :                 next_event,
     495            0 :                 (state.cfile_last_persist_at + self.conf.control_file_save_interval).into(),
     496            0 :             );
     497            0 :         }
     498            0 :     }
     499              : 
     500              :     /// Spawns WAL removal task if needed.
     501            0 :     async fn update_wal_removal(&mut self, state: &StateSnapshot) {
     502            0 :         if self.wal_removal_task.is_some() || state.wal_removal_on_hold {
     503              :             // WAL removal is already in progress or hold off
     504            0 :             return;
     505            0 :         }
     506              : 
     507              :         // If enabled, we use LSN of the most lagging walsender as a WAL removal horizon.
     508              :         // This allows to get better read speed for pageservers that are lagging behind,
     509              :         // at the cost of keeping more WAL on disk.
     510            0 :         let replication_horizon_lsn = if self.conf.walsenders_keep_horizon {
     511            0 :             self.walsenders.laggard_lsn()
     512              :         } else {
     513            0 :             None
     514              :         };
     515              : 
     516            0 :         let removal_horizon_lsn = calc_horizon_lsn(state, replication_horizon_lsn);
     517            0 :         let removal_horizon_segno = removal_horizon_lsn
     518            0 :             .segment_number(self.wal_seg_size)
     519            0 :             .saturating_sub(1);
     520            0 : 
     521            0 :         if removal_horizon_segno > self.last_removed_segno {
     522              :             // we need to remove WAL
     523            0 :             let remover = match self.tli.read_shared_state().await.sk {
     524            0 :                 StateSK::Loaded(ref sk) => {
     525            0 :                     crate::wal_storage::Storage::remove_up_to(&sk.wal_store, removal_horizon_segno)
     526              :                 }
     527              :                 StateSK::Offloaded(_) => {
     528              :                     // we can't remove WAL if it's not loaded
     529            0 :                     warn!("unexpectedly trying to run WAL removal on offloaded timeline");
     530            0 :                     return;
     531              :                 }
     532            0 :                 StateSK::Empty => unreachable!(),
     533              :             };
     534              : 
     535            0 :             self.wal_removal_task = Some(tokio::spawn(
     536            0 :                 async move {
     537            0 :                     remover.await?;
     538            0 :                     Ok(removal_horizon_segno)
     539            0 :                 }
     540            0 :                 .instrument(info_span!("WAL removal", ttid=%self.tli.ttid)),
     541              :             ));
     542            0 :         }
     543            0 :     }
     544              : 
     545              :     /// Update the state after WAL removal task finished.
     546            0 :     fn update_wal_removal_end(&mut self, res: Result<anyhow::Result<u64>, JoinError>) {
     547            0 :         let new_last_removed_segno = match res {
     548            0 :             Ok(Ok(segno)) => segno,
     549            0 :             Err(e) => {
     550            0 :                 warn!("WAL removal task failed: {:?}", e);
     551            0 :                 return;
     552              :             }
     553            0 :             Ok(Err(e)) => {
     554            0 :                 warn!("WAL removal task failed: {:?}", e);
     555            0 :                 return;
     556              :             }
     557              :         };
     558              : 
     559            0 :         self.last_removed_segno = new_last_removed_segno;
     560            0 :         // update the state in Arc<Timeline>
     561            0 :         self.tli
     562            0 :             .last_removed_segno
     563            0 :             .store(new_last_removed_segno, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
     564            0 :     }
     565              : 
     566              :     /// Spawns partial WAL backup task if needed.
     567            0 :     async fn update_partial_backup(&mut self, state: &StateSnapshot) {
     568            0 :         // check if WAL backup is enabled and should be started
     569            0 :         if !self.conf.is_wal_backup_enabled() {
     570            0 :             return;
     571            0 :         }
     572            0 : 
     573            0 :         if self.partial_backup_task.is_some() {
     574              :             // partial backup is already running
     575            0 :             return;
     576            0 :         }
     577            0 : 
     578            0 :         if !wal_backup_partial::needs_uploading(state, &self.partial_backup_uploaded) {
     579              :             // nothing to upload
     580            0 :             return;
     581            0 :         }
     582            0 : 
     583            0 :         // Get WalResidentTimeline and start partial backup task.
     584            0 :         let cancel = CancellationToken::new();
     585            0 :         let handle = tokio::spawn(wal_backup_partial::main_task(
     586            0 :             self.wal_resident_timeline(),
     587            0 :             self.conf.clone(),
     588            0 :             self.global_rate_limiter.clone(),
     589            0 :             cancel.clone(),
     590            0 :         ));
     591            0 :         self.partial_backup_task = Some((handle, cancel));
     592            0 :     }
     593              : 
     594              :     /// Update the state after partial WAL backup task finished.
     595            0 :     fn update_partial_backup_end(&mut self, res: Result<Option<PartialRemoteSegment>, JoinError>) {
     596            0 :         match res {
     597            0 :             Ok(new_upload_state) => {
     598            0 :                 self.partial_backup_uploaded = new_upload_state;
     599            0 :             }
     600            0 :             Err(e) => {
     601            0 :                 warn!("partial backup task panicked: {:?}", e);
     602              :             }
     603              :         }
     604            0 :     }
     605              : 
     606              :     /// Reset partial backup state and remove its remote storage data. Since it
     607              :     /// might concurrently uploading something, cancel the task first.
     608            0 :     async fn backup_partial_reset(&mut self) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<String>> {
     609            0 :         info!("resetting partial backup state");
     610              :         // Force unevict timeline if it is evicted before erasing partial backup
     611              :         // state. The intended use of this function is to drop corrupted remote
     612              :         // state; we haven't enabled local files deletion yet anywhere,
     613              :         // so direct switch is safe.
     614            0 :         if self.is_offloaded {
     615            0 :             self.tli.switch_to_present().await?;
     616              :             // switch manager state as soon as possible
     617            0 :             self.is_offloaded = false;
     618            0 :         }
     619              : 
     620            0 :         if let Some((handle, cancel)) = &mut self.partial_backup_task {
     621            0 :             cancel.cancel();
     622            0 :             info!("cancelled partial backup task, awaiting it");
     623              :             // we're going to reset .partial_backup_uploaded to None anyway, so ignore the result
     624            0 :             handle.await.ok();
     625            0 :             self.partial_backup_task = None;
     626            0 :         }
     627              : 
     628            0 :         let tli = self.wal_resident_timeline();
     629            0 :         let mut partial_backup = PartialBackup::new(tli, self.conf.clone()).await;
     630              :         // Reset might fail e.g. when cfile is already reset but s3 removal
     631              :         // failed, so set manager state to None beforehand. In any case caller
     632              :         // is expected to retry until success.
     633            0 :         self.partial_backup_uploaded = None;
     634            0 :         let res = partial_backup.reset().await?;
     635            0 :         info!("reset is done");
     636            0 :         Ok(res)
     637            0 :     }
     638              : 
     639              :     /// Handle message arrived from ManagerCtl.
     640            0 :     async fn handle_message(&mut self, msg: Option<ManagerCtlMessage>) {
     641            0 :         debug!("received manager message: {:?}", msg);
     642            0 :         match msg {
     643            0 :             Some(ManagerCtlMessage::GuardRequest(tx)) => {
     644            0 :                 if self.is_offloaded {
     645              :                     // trying to unevict timeline, but without gurarantee that it will be successful
     646            0 :                     self.unevict_timeline().await;
     647            0 :                 }
     648              : 
     649            0 :                 let guard = if self.is_offloaded {
     650            0 :                     Err(anyhow::anyhow!("timeline is offloaded, can't get a guard"))
     651              :                 } else {
     652            0 :                     Ok(self.access_service.create_guard())
     653              :                 };
     654              : 
     655            0 :                 if tx.send(guard).is_err() {
     656            0 :                     warn!("failed to reply with a guard, receiver dropped");
     657            0 :                 }
     658              :             }
     659            0 :             Some(ManagerCtlMessage::GuardDrop(guard_id)) => {
     660            0 :                 self.access_service.drop_guard(guard_id);
     661            0 :             }
     662            0 :             Some(ManagerCtlMessage::BackupPartialReset(tx)) => {
     663            0 :                 info!("resetting uploaded partial backup state");
     664            0 :                 let res = self.backup_partial_reset().await;
     665            0 :                 if let Err(ref e) = res {
     666            0 :                     warn!("failed to reset partial backup state: {:?}", e);
     667            0 :                 }
     668            0 :                 if tx.send(res).is_err() {
     669            0 :                     warn!("failed to send partial backup reset result, receiver dropped");
     670            0 :                 }
     671              :             }
     672              :             None => {
     673              :                 // can't happen, we're holding the sender
     674            0 :                 unreachable!();
     675              :             }
     676              :         }
     677            0 :     }
     678              : }
     679              : 
     680              : // utility functions
     681            0 : async fn sleep_until(option: &Option<tokio::time::Instant>) {
     682            0 :     if let Some(timeout) = option {
     683            0 :         tokio::time::sleep_until(*timeout).await;
     684              :     } else {
     685            0 :         futures::future::pending::<()>().await;
     686              :     }
     687            0 : }
     688              : 
     689              : /// Future that resolves when the task is finished or never if the task is None.
     690              : ///
     691              : /// Note: it accepts Option<&mut> instead of &mut Option<> because mapping the
     692              : /// option to get the latter is hard.
     693            0 : async fn await_task_finish<T>(option: Option<&mut JoinHandle<T>>) -> Result<T, JoinError> {
     694            0 :     if let Some(task) = option {
     695            0 :         task.await
     696              :     } else {
     697            0 :         futures::future::pending().await
     698              :     }
     699            0 : }
     700              : 
     701              : /// Update next_event if candidate is earlier.
     702            0 : fn update_next_event(next_event: &mut Option<Instant>, candidate: Instant) {
     703            0 :     if let Some(next) = next_event {
     704            0 :         if candidate < *next {
     705            0 :             *next = candidate;
     706            0 :         }
     707            0 :     } else {
     708            0 :         *next_event = Some(candidate);
     709            0 :     }
     710            0 : }
     711              : 
     712              : #[repr(usize)]
     713            0 : #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
     714              : pub enum Status {
     715              :     NotStarted,
     716              :     Started,
     717              :     StateSnapshot,
     718              :     UpdateBackup,
     719              :     UpdateControlFile,
     720              :     UpdateWalRemoval,
     721              :     UpdatePartialBackup,
     722              :     EvictTimeline,
     723              :     Wait,
     724              :     HandleMessage,
     725              :     Exiting,
     726              :     Finished,
     727              : }
     728              : 
     729              : /// AtomicStatus is a wrapper around AtomicUsize adapted for the Status enum.
     730              : pub struct AtomicStatus {
     731              :     inner: AtomicUsize,
     732              : }
     733              : 
     734              : impl Default for AtomicStatus {
     735            0 :     fn default() -> Self {
     736            0 :         Self::new()
     737            0 :     }
     738              : }
     739              : 
     740              : impl AtomicStatus {
     741            0 :     pub fn new() -> Self {
     742            0 :         AtomicStatus {
     743            0 :             inner: AtomicUsize::new(Status::NotStarted as usize),
     744            0 :         }
     745            0 :     }
     746              : 
     747            0 :     pub fn load(&self, order: std::sync::atomic::Ordering) -> Status {
     748            0 :         // Safety: This line of code uses `std::mem::transmute` to reinterpret the loaded value as `Status`.
     749            0 :         // It is safe to use `transmute` in this context because `Status` is a repr(usize) enum,
     750            0 :         // which means it has the same memory layout as usize.
     751            0 :         // However, it is important to ensure that the loaded value is a valid variant of `Status`,
     752            0 :         // otherwise, the behavior will be undefined.
     753            0 :         unsafe { std::mem::transmute(self.inner.load(order)) }
     754            0 :     }
     755              : 
     756            0 :     pub fn get(&self) -> Status {
     757            0 :         self.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed)
     758            0 :     }
     759              : 
     760            0 :     pub fn store(&self, val: Status, order: std::sync::atomic::Ordering) {
     761            0 :         self.inner.store(val as usize, order);
     762            0 :     }
     763              : }
        

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