LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - pageserver/src - lib.rs (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: b9d67f908f91f00e353a27440ba89f642a869959.info Lines: 49.1 % 116 57
Test Date: 2024-11-19 21:44:13 Functions: 40.0 % 40 16

            Line data    Source code
       1              : #![recursion_limit = "300"]
       2              : #![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
       3              : 
       4              : mod auth;
       5              : pub mod basebackup;
       6              : pub mod config;
       7              : pub mod consumption_metrics;
       8              : pub mod context;
       9              : pub mod controller_upcall_client;
      10              : pub mod deletion_queue;
      11              : pub mod disk_usage_eviction_task;
      12              : pub mod http;
      13              : pub mod import_datadir;
      14              : pub mod l0_flush;
      15              : 
      16              : extern crate hyper0 as hyper;
      17              : 
      18              : use futures::{stream::FuturesUnordered, StreamExt};
      19              : pub use pageserver_api::keyspace;
      20              : use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
      21              : mod assert_u64_eq_usize;
      22              : pub mod aux_file;
      23              : pub mod metrics;
      24              : pub mod page_cache;
      25              : pub mod page_service;
      26              : pub mod pgdatadir_mapping;
      27              : pub mod span;
      28              : pub(crate) mod statvfs;
      29              : pub mod task_mgr;
      30              : pub mod tenant;
      31              : pub mod utilization;
      32              : pub mod virtual_file;
      33              : pub mod walingest;
      34              : pub mod walredo;
      35              : 
      36              : use camino::Utf8Path;
      37              : use deletion_queue::DeletionQueue;
      38              : use tenant::{
      39              :     mgr::{BackgroundPurges, TenantManager},
      40              :     secondary,
      41              : };
      42              : use tracing::{info, info_span};
      43              : 
      44              : /// Current storage format version
      45              : ///
      46              : /// This is embedded in the header of all the layer files.
      47              : /// If you make any backwards-incompatible changes to the storage
      48              : /// format, bump this!
      49              : /// Note that TimelineMetadata uses its own version number to track
      50              : /// backwards-compatible changes to the metadata format.
      51              : pub const STORAGE_FORMAT_VERSION: u16 = 3;
      52              : 
      53              : pub const DEFAULT_PG_VERSION: u32 = 16;
      54              : 
      55              : // Magic constants used to identify different kinds of files
      56              : pub const IMAGE_FILE_MAGIC: u16 = 0x5A60;
      57              : pub const DELTA_FILE_MAGIC: u16 = 0x5A61;
      58              : 
      59              : static ZERO_PAGE: bytes::Bytes = bytes::Bytes::from_static(&[0u8; 8192]);
      60              : 
      61              : pub use crate::metrics::preinitialize_metrics;
      62              : 
      63              : pub struct CancellableTask {
      64              :     pub task: tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
      65              :     pub cancel: CancellationToken,
      66              : }
      67              : pub struct HttpEndpointListener(pub CancellableTask);
      68              : pub struct ConsumptionMetricsTasks(pub CancellableTask);
      69              : pub struct DiskUsageEvictionTask(pub CancellableTask);
      70              : impl CancellableTask {
      71            0 :     pub async fn shutdown(self) {
      72            0 :         self.cancel.cancel();
      73            0 :         self.task.await.unwrap();
      74            0 :     }
      75              : }
      76              : 
      77            0 : #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(%exit_code))]
      78              : #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
      79              : pub async fn shutdown_pageserver(
      80              :     http_listener: HttpEndpointListener,
      81              :     page_service: page_service::Listener,
      82              :     consumption_metrics_worker: ConsumptionMetricsTasks,
      83              :     disk_usage_eviction_task: Option<DiskUsageEvictionTask>,
      84              :     tenant_manager: &TenantManager,
      85              :     background_purges: BackgroundPurges,
      86              :     mut deletion_queue: DeletionQueue,
      87              :     secondary_controller_tasks: secondary::GlobalTasks,
      88              :     exit_code: i32,
      89              : ) {
      90              :     use std::time::Duration;
      91              : 
      92              :     let started_at = std::time::Instant::now();
      93              : 
      94              :     // If the orderly shutdown below takes too long, we still want to make
      95              :     // sure that all walredo processes are killed and wait()ed on by us, not systemd.
      96              :     //
      97              :     // (Leftover walredo processes are the hypothesized trigger for the systemd freezes
      98              :     //  that we keep seeing in prod => https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/11387.
      99              :     //
     100              :     // We use a thread instead of a tokio task because the background runtime is likely busy
     101              :     // with the final flushing / uploads. This activity here has priority, and due to lack
     102              :     // of scheduling priority feature sin the tokio scheduler, using a separate thread is
     103              :     // an effective priority booster.
     104              :     let walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_span = {
     105              :         let span = info_span!(parent: None, "walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread");
     106              :         span.follows_from(tracing::Span::current());
     107              :         span
     108              :     };
     109              :     let walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel = CancellationToken::new();
     110              :     let walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread = std::thread::spawn({
     111              :         let walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel =
     112              :             walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel.clone();
     113            0 :         move || {
     114            0 :             let rt = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
     115            0 :                 .enable_all()
     116            0 :                 .build()
     117            0 :                 .unwrap();
     118            0 :             let _entered = rt.enter();
     119            0 :             let _entered = walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_span.enter();
     120            0 :             if let Ok(()) = rt.block_on(tokio::time::timeout(
     121            0 :                 Duration::from_secs(8),
     122            0 :                 walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel.cancelled(),
     123            0 :             )) {
     124            0 :                 info!("cancellation requested");
     125            0 :                 return;
     126            0 :             }
     127            0 :             let managers = tenant::WALREDO_MANAGERS
     128            0 :                 .lock()
     129            0 :                 .unwrap()
     130            0 :                 // prevents new walredo managers from being inserted
     131            0 :                 .take()
     132            0 :                 .expect("only we take()");
     133            0 :             // Use FuturesUnordered to get in queue early for each manager's
     134            0 :             // heavier_once_cell semaphore wait list.
     135            0 :             // Also, for idle tenants that for some reason haven't
     136            0 :             // shut down yet, it's quite likely that we're not going
     137            0 :             // to get Poll::Pending once.
     138            0 :             let mut futs: FuturesUnordered<_> = managers
     139            0 :                 .into_iter()
     140            0 :                 .filter_map(|(_, mgr)| mgr.upgrade())
     141            0 :                 .map(|mgr| async move { tokio::task::unconstrained(mgr.shutdown()).await })
     142            0 :                 .collect();
     143            0 :             info!(count=%futs.len(), "built FuturesUnordered");
     144            0 :             let mut last_log_at = std::time::Instant::now();
     145              :             #[derive(Debug, Default)]
     146              :             struct Results {
     147              :                 initiated: u64,
     148              :                 already: u64,
     149              :             }
     150            0 :             let mut results = Results::default();
     151            0 :             while let Some(we_initiated) = rt.block_on(futs.next()) {
     152            0 :                 if we_initiated {
     153            0 :                     results.initiated += 1;
     154            0 :                 } else {
     155            0 :                     results.already += 1;
     156            0 :                 }
     157            0 :                 if last_log_at.elapsed() > Duration::from_millis(100) {
     158            0 :                     info!(remaining=%futs.len(), ?results, "progress");
     159            0 :                     last_log_at = std::time::Instant::now();
     160            0 :                 }
     161              :             }
     162            0 :             info!(?results, "done");
     163            0 :         }
     164              :     });
     165              : 
     166              :     // Shut down the libpq endpoint task. This prevents new connections from
     167              :     // being accepted.
     168              :     let remaining_connections = timed(
     169              :         page_service.stop_accepting(),
     170              :         "shutdown LibpqEndpointListener",
     171              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     172              :     )
     173              :     .await;
     174              : 
     175              :     // Shut down all the tenants. This flushes everything to disk and kills
     176              :     // the checkpoint and GC tasks.
     177              :     timed(
     178              :         tenant_manager.shutdown(),
     179              :         "shutdown all tenants",
     180              :         Duration::from_secs(5),
     181              :     )
     182              :     .await;
     183              : 
     184              :     // Shut down any page service tasks: any in-progress work for particular timelines or tenants
     185              :     // should already have been canclled via mgr::shutdown_all_tenants
     186              :     timed(
     187              :         remaining_connections.shutdown(),
     188              :         "shutdown PageRequestHandlers",
     189              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     190              :     )
     191              :     .await;
     192              : 
     193              :     // Best effort to persist any outstanding deletions, to avoid leaking objects
     194              :     deletion_queue.shutdown(Duration::from_secs(5)).await;
     195              : 
     196              :     timed(
     197              :         consumption_metrics_worker.0.shutdown(),
     198              :         "shutdown consumption metrics",
     199              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     200              :     )
     201              :     .await;
     202              : 
     203              :     timed(
     204            0 :         futures::future::OptionFuture::from(disk_usage_eviction_task.map(|t| t.0.shutdown())),
     205              :         "shutdown disk usage eviction",
     206              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     207              :     )
     208              :     .await;
     209              : 
     210              :     timed(
     211              :         background_purges.shutdown(),
     212              :         "shutdown background purges",
     213              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     214              :     )
     215              :     .await;
     216              : 
     217              :     // Shut down the HTTP endpoint last, so that you can still check the server's
     218              :     // status while it's shutting down.
     219              :     // FIXME: We should probably stop accepting commands like attach/detach earlier.
     220              :     timed(
     221              :         http_listener.0.shutdown(),
     222              :         "shutdown http",
     223              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     224              :     )
     225              :     .await;
     226              : 
     227              :     timed(
     228              :         secondary_controller_tasks.wait(), // cancellation happened in caller
     229              :         "secondary controller wait",
     230              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     231              :     )
     232              :     .await;
     233              : 
     234              :     // There should be nothing left, but let's be sure
     235              :     timed(
     236              :         task_mgr::shutdown_tasks(None, None, None),
     237              :         "shutdown leftovers",
     238              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     239              :     )
     240              :     .await;
     241              : 
     242              :     info!("cancel & join walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread");
     243              :     walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel.cancel();
     244              :     walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread.join().unwrap();
     245              :     info!("walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread done");
     246              : 
     247              :     info!(
     248              :         elapsed_ms = started_at.elapsed().as_millis(),
     249              :         "Shut down successfully completed"
     250              :     );
     251              :     std::process::exit(exit_code);
     252              : }
     253              : 
     254              : /// Per-tenant configuration file.
     255              : /// Full path: `tenants/<tenant_id>/config-v1`.
     256              : pub(crate) const TENANT_LOCATION_CONFIG_NAME: &str = "config-v1";
     257              : 
     258              : /// Per-tenant copy of their remote heatmap, downloaded into the local
     259              : /// tenant path while in secondary mode.
     260              : pub(crate) const TENANT_HEATMAP_BASENAME: &str = "heatmap-v1.json";
     261              : 
     262              : /// A suffix used for various temporary files. Any temporary files found in the
     263              : /// data directory at pageserver startup can be automatically removed.
     264              : pub(crate) const TEMP_FILE_SUFFIX: &str = "___temp";
     265              : 
     266              : /// A marker file to mark that a timeline directory was not fully initialized.
     267              : /// If a timeline directory with this marker is encountered at pageserver startup,
     268              : /// the timeline directory and the marker file are both removed.
     269              : /// Full path: `tenants/<tenant_id>/timelines/<timeline_id>___uninit`.
     270              : pub(crate) const TIMELINE_UNINIT_MARK_SUFFIX: &str = "___uninit";
     271              : 
     272              : pub(crate) const TIMELINE_DELETE_MARK_SUFFIX: &str = "___delete";
     273              : 
     274            8 : pub fn is_temporary(path: &Utf8Path) -> bool {
     275            8 :     match path.file_name() {
     276            8 :         Some(name) => name.ends_with(TEMP_FILE_SUFFIX),
     277            0 :         None => false,
     278              :     }
     279            8 : }
     280              : 
     281           16 : fn ends_with_suffix(path: &Utf8Path, suffix: &str) -> bool {
     282           16 :     match path.file_name() {
     283           16 :         Some(name) => name.ends_with(suffix),
     284            0 :         None => false,
     285              :     }
     286           16 : }
     287              : 
     288              : // FIXME: DO NOT ADD new query methods like this, which will have a next step of parsing timelineid
     289              : // from the directory name. Instead create type "UninitMark(TimelineId)" and only parse it once
     290              : // from the name.
     291              : 
     292            8 : pub(crate) fn is_uninit_mark(path: &Utf8Path) -> bool {
     293            8 :     ends_with_suffix(path, TIMELINE_UNINIT_MARK_SUFFIX)
     294            8 : }
     295              : 
     296            8 : pub(crate) fn is_delete_mark(path: &Utf8Path) -> bool {
     297            8 :     ends_with_suffix(path, TIMELINE_DELETE_MARK_SUFFIX)
     298            8 : }
     299              : 
     300              : /// During pageserver startup, we need to order operations not to exhaust tokio worker threads by
     301              : /// blocking.
     302              : ///
     303              : /// The instances of this value exist only during startup, otherwise `None` is provided, meaning no
     304              : /// delaying is needed.
     305              : #[derive(Clone)]
     306              : pub struct InitializationOrder {
     307              :     /// Each initial tenant load task carries this until it is done loading timelines from remote storage
     308              :     pub initial_tenant_load_remote: Option<utils::completion::Completion>,
     309              : 
     310              :     /// Each initial tenant load task carries this until completion.
     311              :     pub initial_tenant_load: Option<utils::completion::Completion>,
     312              : 
     313              :     /// Barrier for when we can start any background jobs.
     314              :     ///
     315              :     /// This can be broken up later on, but right now there is just one class of a background job.
     316              :     pub background_jobs_can_start: utils::completion::Barrier,
     317              : }
     318              : 
     319              : /// Time the future with a warning when it exceeds a threshold.
     320           48 : async fn timed<Fut: std::future::Future>(
     321           48 :     fut: Fut,
     322           48 :     name: &str,
     323           48 :     warn_at: std::time::Duration,
     324           48 : ) -> <Fut as std::future::Future>::Output {
     325           48 :     let started = std::time::Instant::now();
     326           48 : 
     327           48 :     let mut fut = std::pin::pin!(fut);
     328           48 : 
     329           48 :     match tokio::time::timeout(warn_at, &mut fut).await {
     330           46 :         Ok(ret) => {
     331           46 :             tracing::info!(
     332              :                 stage = name,
     333            0 :                 elapsed_ms = started.elapsed().as_millis(),
     334            0 :                 "completed"
     335              :             );
     336           46 :             ret
     337              :         }
     338              :         Err(_) => {
     339            2 :             tracing::info!(
     340              :                 stage = name,
     341            0 :                 elapsed_ms = started.elapsed().as_millis(),
     342            0 :                 "still waiting, taking longer than expected..."
     343              :             );
     344              : 
     345            2 :             let ret = fut.await;
     346              : 
     347              :             // this has a global allowed_errors
     348            2 :             tracing::warn!(
     349              :                 stage = name,
     350            0 :                 elapsed_ms = started.elapsed().as_millis(),
     351            0 :                 "completed, took longer than expected"
     352              :             );
     353              : 
     354            2 :             ret
     355              :         }
     356              :     }
     357           48 : }
     358              : 
     359              : #[cfg(test)]
     360              : mod timed_tests {
     361              :     use super::timed;
     362              :     use std::time::Duration;
     363              : 
     364              :     #[tokio::test]
     365            2 :     async fn timed_completes_when_inner_future_completes() {
     366            2 :         // A future that completes on time should have its result returned
     367            2 :         let r1 = timed(
     368            2 :             async move {
     369            2 :                 tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(10)).await;
     370            2 :                 123
     371            2 :             },
     372            2 :             "test 1",
     373            2 :             Duration::from_millis(50),
     374            2 :         )
     375            2 :         .await;
     376            2 :         assert_eq!(r1, 123);
     377            2 : 
     378            2 :         // A future that completes too slowly should also have its result returned
     379            2 :         let r1 = timed(
     380            2 :             async move {
     381            6 :                 tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(50)).await;
     382            2 :                 456
     383            2 :             },
     384            2 :             "test 1",
     385            2 :             Duration::from_millis(10),
     386            2 :         )
     387            4 :         .await;
     388            2 :         assert_eq!(r1, 456);
     389            2 :     }
     390              : }
        

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