LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - pageserver/src - lib.rs (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: b4ae4c4857f9ef3e144e982a35ee23bc84c71983.info Lines: 49.1 % 116 57
Test Date: 2024-10-22 22:13:45 Functions: 35.0 % 40 14

            Line data    Source code
       1              : #![recursion_limit = "300"]
       2              : #![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
       3              : 
       4              : mod auth;
       5              : pub mod basebackup;
       6              : pub mod config;
       7              : pub mod consumption_metrics;
       8              : pub mod context;
       9              : pub mod controller_upcall_client;
      10              : pub mod deletion_queue;
      11              : pub mod disk_usage_eviction_task;
      12              : pub mod http;
      13              : pub mod import_datadir;
      14              : pub mod l0_flush;
      15              : 
      16              : extern crate hyper0 as hyper;
      17              : 
      18              : use futures::{stream::FuturesUnordered, StreamExt};
      19              : pub use pageserver_api::keyspace;
      20              : use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
      21              : mod assert_u64_eq_usize;
      22              : pub mod aux_file;
      23              : pub mod metrics;
      24              : pub mod page_cache;
      25              : pub mod page_service;
      26              : pub mod pgdatadir_mapping;
      27              : pub mod repository;
      28              : pub mod span;
      29              : pub(crate) mod statvfs;
      30              : pub mod task_mgr;
      31              : pub mod tenant;
      32              : pub mod utilization;
      33              : pub mod virtual_file;
      34              : pub mod walingest;
      35              : pub mod walrecord;
      36              : pub mod walredo;
      37              : 
      38              : use camino::Utf8Path;
      39              : use deletion_queue::DeletionQueue;
      40              : use tenant::{
      41              :     mgr::{BackgroundPurges, TenantManager},
      42              :     secondary,
      43              : };
      44              : use tracing::{info, info_span};
      45              : 
      46              : /// Current storage format version
      47              : ///
      48              : /// This is embedded in the header of all the layer files.
      49              : /// If you make any backwards-incompatible changes to the storage
      50              : /// format, bump this!
      51              : /// Note that TimelineMetadata uses its own version number to track
      52              : /// backwards-compatible changes to the metadata format.
      53              : pub const STORAGE_FORMAT_VERSION: u16 = 3;
      54              : 
      55              : pub const DEFAULT_PG_VERSION: u32 = 16;
      56              : 
      57              : // Magic constants used to identify different kinds of files
      58              : pub const IMAGE_FILE_MAGIC: u16 = 0x5A60;
      59              : pub const DELTA_FILE_MAGIC: u16 = 0x5A61;
      60              : 
      61              : static ZERO_PAGE: bytes::Bytes = bytes::Bytes::from_static(&[0u8; 8192]);
      62              : 
      63              : pub use crate::metrics::preinitialize_metrics;
      64              : 
      65              : pub struct CancellableTask {
      66              :     pub task: tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>,
      67              :     pub cancel: CancellationToken,
      68              : }
      69              : pub struct HttpEndpointListener(pub CancellableTask);
      70              : pub struct ConsumptionMetricsTasks(pub CancellableTask);
      71              : pub struct DiskUsageEvictionTask(pub CancellableTask);
      72              : impl CancellableTask {
      73            0 :     pub async fn shutdown(self) {
      74            0 :         self.cancel.cancel();
      75            0 :         self.task.await.unwrap();
      76            0 :     }
      77              : }
      78              : 
      79            0 : #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(%exit_code))]
      80              : #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
      81              : pub async fn shutdown_pageserver(
      82              :     http_listener: HttpEndpointListener,
      83              :     page_service: page_service::Listener,
      84              :     consumption_metrics_worker: ConsumptionMetricsTasks,
      85              :     disk_usage_eviction_task: Option<DiskUsageEvictionTask>,
      86              :     tenant_manager: &TenantManager,
      87              :     background_purges: BackgroundPurges,
      88              :     mut deletion_queue: DeletionQueue,
      89              :     secondary_controller_tasks: secondary::GlobalTasks,
      90              :     exit_code: i32,
      91              : ) {
      92              :     use std::time::Duration;
      93              : 
      94              :     let started_at = std::time::Instant::now();
      95              : 
      96              :     // If the orderly shutdown below takes too long, we still want to make
      97              :     // sure that all walredo processes are killed and wait()ed on by us, not systemd.
      98              :     //
      99              :     // (Leftover walredo processes are the hypothesized trigger for the systemd freezes
     100              :     //  that we keep seeing in prod => https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/11387.
     101              :     //
     102              :     // We use a thread instead of a tokio task because the background runtime is likely busy
     103              :     // with the final flushing / uploads. This activity here has priority, and due to lack
     104              :     // of scheduling priority feature sin the tokio scheduler, using a separate thread is
     105              :     // an effective priority booster.
     106              :     let walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_span = {
     107              :         let span = info_span!(parent: None, "walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread");
     108              :         span.follows_from(tracing::Span::current());
     109              :         span
     110              :     };
     111              :     let walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel = CancellationToken::new();
     112              :     let walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread = std::thread::spawn({
     113              :         let walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel =
     114              :             walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel.clone();
     115            0 :         move || {
     116            0 :             let rt = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
     117            0 :                 .enable_all()
     118            0 :                 .build()
     119            0 :                 .unwrap();
     120            0 :             let _entered = rt.enter();
     121            0 :             let _entered = walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_span.enter();
     122            0 :             if let Ok(()) = rt.block_on(tokio::time::timeout(
     123            0 :                 Duration::from_secs(8),
     124            0 :                 walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel.cancelled(),
     125            0 :             )) {
     126            0 :                 info!("cancellation requested");
     127            0 :                 return;
     128            0 :             }
     129            0 :             let managers = tenant::WALREDO_MANAGERS
     130            0 :                 .lock()
     131            0 :                 .unwrap()
     132            0 :                 // prevents new walredo managers from being inserted
     133            0 :                 .take()
     134            0 :                 .expect("only we take()");
     135            0 :             // Use FuturesUnordered to get in queue early for each manager's
     136            0 :             // heavier_once_cell semaphore wait list.
     137            0 :             // Also, for idle tenants that for some reason haven't
     138            0 :             // shut down yet, it's quite likely that we're not going
     139            0 :             // to get Poll::Pending once.
     140            0 :             let mut futs: FuturesUnordered<_> = managers
     141            0 :                 .into_iter()
     142            0 :                 .filter_map(|(_, mgr)| mgr.upgrade())
     143            0 :                 .map(|mgr| async move { tokio::task::unconstrained(mgr.shutdown()).await })
     144            0 :                 .collect();
     145            0 :             info!(count=%futs.len(), "built FuturesUnordered");
     146            0 :             let mut last_log_at = std::time::Instant::now();
     147              :             #[derive(Debug, Default)]
     148              :             struct Results {
     149              :                 initiated: u64,
     150              :                 already: u64,
     151              :             }
     152            0 :             let mut results = Results::default();
     153            0 :             while let Some(we_initiated) = rt.block_on(futs.next()) {
     154            0 :                 if we_initiated {
     155            0 :                     results.initiated += 1;
     156            0 :                 } else {
     157            0 :                     results.already += 1;
     158            0 :                 }
     159            0 :                 if last_log_at.elapsed() > Duration::from_millis(100) {
     160            0 :                     info!(remaining=%futs.len(), ?results, "progress");
     161            0 :                     last_log_at = std::time::Instant::now();
     162            0 :                 }
     163              :             }
     164            0 :             info!(?results, "done");
     165            0 :         }
     166              :     });
     167              : 
     168              :     // Shut down the libpq endpoint task. This prevents new connections from
     169              :     // being accepted.
     170              :     let remaining_connections = timed(
     171              :         page_service.stop_accepting(),
     172              :         "shutdown LibpqEndpointListener",
     173              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     174              :     )
     175              :     .await;
     176              : 
     177              :     // Shut down all the tenants. This flushes everything to disk and kills
     178              :     // the checkpoint and GC tasks.
     179              :     timed(
     180              :         tenant_manager.shutdown(),
     181              :         "shutdown all tenants",
     182              :         Duration::from_secs(5),
     183              :     )
     184              :     .await;
     185              : 
     186              :     // Shut down any page service tasks: any in-progress work for particular timelines or tenants
     187              :     // should already have been canclled via mgr::shutdown_all_tenants
     188              :     timed(
     189              :         remaining_connections.shutdown(),
     190              :         "shutdown PageRequestHandlers",
     191              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     192              :     )
     193              :     .await;
     194              : 
     195              :     // Best effort to persist any outstanding deletions, to avoid leaking objects
     196              :     deletion_queue.shutdown(Duration::from_secs(5)).await;
     197              : 
     198              :     timed(
     199              :         consumption_metrics_worker.0.shutdown(),
     200              :         "shutdown consumption metrics",
     201              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     202              :     )
     203              :     .await;
     204              : 
     205              :     timed(
     206            0 :         futures::future::OptionFuture::from(disk_usage_eviction_task.map(|t| t.0.shutdown())),
     207              :         "shutdown disk usage eviction",
     208              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     209              :     )
     210              :     .await;
     211              : 
     212              :     timed(
     213              :         background_purges.shutdown(),
     214              :         "shutdown background purges",
     215              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     216              :     )
     217              :     .await;
     218              : 
     219              :     // Shut down the HTTP endpoint last, so that you can still check the server's
     220              :     // status while it's shutting down.
     221              :     // FIXME: We should probably stop accepting commands like attach/detach earlier.
     222              :     timed(
     223              :         http_listener.0.shutdown(),
     224              :         "shutdown http",
     225              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     226              :     )
     227              :     .await;
     228              : 
     229              :     timed(
     230              :         secondary_controller_tasks.wait(), // cancellation happened in caller
     231              :         "secondary controller wait",
     232              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     233              :     )
     234              :     .await;
     235              : 
     236              :     // There should be nothing left, but let's be sure
     237              :     timed(
     238              :         task_mgr::shutdown_tasks(None, None, None),
     239              :         "shutdown leftovers",
     240              :         Duration::from_secs(1),
     241              :     )
     242              :     .await;
     243              : 
     244              :     info!("cancel & join walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread");
     245              :     walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread_cancel.cancel();
     246              :     walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread.join().unwrap();
     247              :     info!("walredo_extraordinary_shutdown_thread done");
     248              : 
     249              :     info!(
     250              :         elapsed_ms = started_at.elapsed().as_millis(),
     251              :         "Shut down successfully completed"
     252              :     );
     253              :     std::process::exit(exit_code);
     254              : }
     255              : 
     256              : /// Per-tenant configuration file.
     257              : /// Full path: `tenants/<tenant_id>/config-v1`.
     258              : pub(crate) const TENANT_LOCATION_CONFIG_NAME: &str = "config-v1";
     259              : 
     260              : /// Per-tenant copy of their remote heatmap, downloaded into the local
     261              : /// tenant path while in secondary mode.
     262              : pub(crate) const TENANT_HEATMAP_BASENAME: &str = "heatmap-v1.json";
     263              : 
     264              : /// A suffix used for various temporary files. Any temporary files found in the
     265              : /// data directory at pageserver startup can be automatically removed.
     266              : pub(crate) const TEMP_FILE_SUFFIX: &str = "___temp";
     267              : 
     268              : /// A marker file to mark that a timeline directory was not fully initialized.
     269              : /// If a timeline directory with this marker is encountered at pageserver startup,
     270              : /// the timeline directory and the marker file are both removed.
     271              : /// Full path: `tenants/<tenant_id>/timelines/<timeline_id>___uninit`.
     272              : pub(crate) const TIMELINE_UNINIT_MARK_SUFFIX: &str = "___uninit";
     273              : 
     274              : pub(crate) const TIMELINE_DELETE_MARK_SUFFIX: &str = "___delete";
     275              : 
     276            8 : pub fn is_temporary(path: &Utf8Path) -> bool {
     277            8 :     match path.file_name() {
     278            8 :         Some(name) => name.ends_with(TEMP_FILE_SUFFIX),
     279            0 :         None => false,
     280              :     }
     281            8 : }
     282              : 
     283           16 : fn ends_with_suffix(path: &Utf8Path, suffix: &str) -> bool {
     284           16 :     match path.file_name() {
     285           16 :         Some(name) => name.ends_with(suffix),
     286            0 :         None => false,
     287              :     }
     288           16 : }
     289              : 
     290              : // FIXME: DO NOT ADD new query methods like this, which will have a next step of parsing timelineid
     291              : // from the directory name. Instead create type "UninitMark(TimelineId)" and only parse it once
     292              : // from the name.
     293              : 
     294            8 : pub(crate) fn is_uninit_mark(path: &Utf8Path) -> bool {
     295            8 :     ends_with_suffix(path, TIMELINE_UNINIT_MARK_SUFFIX)
     296            8 : }
     297              : 
     298            8 : pub(crate) fn is_delete_mark(path: &Utf8Path) -> bool {
     299            8 :     ends_with_suffix(path, TIMELINE_DELETE_MARK_SUFFIX)
     300            8 : }
     301              : 
     302              : /// During pageserver startup, we need to order operations not to exhaust tokio worker threads by
     303              : /// blocking.
     304              : ///
     305              : /// The instances of this value exist only during startup, otherwise `None` is provided, meaning no
     306              : /// delaying is needed.
     307              : #[derive(Clone)]
     308              : pub struct InitializationOrder {
     309              :     /// Each initial tenant load task carries this until it is done loading timelines from remote storage
     310              :     pub initial_tenant_load_remote: Option<utils::completion::Completion>,
     311              : 
     312              :     /// Each initial tenant load task carries this until completion.
     313              :     pub initial_tenant_load: Option<utils::completion::Completion>,
     314              : 
     315              :     /// Barrier for when we can start any background jobs.
     316              :     ///
     317              :     /// This can be broken up later on, but right now there is just one class of a background job.
     318              :     pub background_jobs_can_start: utils::completion::Barrier,
     319              : }
     320              : 
     321              : /// Time the future with a warning when it exceeds a threshold.
     322           30 : async fn timed<Fut: std::future::Future>(
     323           30 :     fut: Fut,
     324           30 :     name: &str,
     325           30 :     warn_at: std::time::Duration,
     326           30 : ) -> <Fut as std::future::Future>::Output {
     327           30 :     let started = std::time::Instant::now();
     328           30 : 
     329           30 :     let mut fut = std::pin::pin!(fut);
     330           30 : 
     331           30 :     match tokio::time::timeout(warn_at, &mut fut).await {
     332           28 :         Ok(ret) => {
     333           28 :             tracing::info!(
     334              :                 stage = name,
     335            0 :                 elapsed_ms = started.elapsed().as_millis(),
     336            0 :                 "completed"
     337              :             );
     338           28 :             ret
     339              :         }
     340              :         Err(_) => {
     341            2 :             tracing::info!(
     342              :                 stage = name,
     343            0 :                 elapsed_ms = started.elapsed().as_millis(),
     344            0 :                 "still waiting, taking longer than expected..."
     345              :             );
     346              : 
     347            2 :             let ret = fut.await;
     348              : 
     349              :             // this has a global allowed_errors
     350            2 :             tracing::warn!(
     351              :                 stage = name,
     352            0 :                 elapsed_ms = started.elapsed().as_millis(),
     353            0 :                 "completed, took longer than expected"
     354              :             );
     355              : 
     356            2 :             ret
     357              :         }
     358              :     }
     359           30 : }
     360              : 
     361              : #[cfg(test)]
     362              : mod timed_tests {
     363              :     use super::timed;
     364              :     use std::time::Duration;
     365              : 
     366              :     #[tokio::test]
     367            2 :     async fn timed_completes_when_inner_future_completes() {
     368            2 :         // A future that completes on time should have its result returned
     369            2 :         let r1 = timed(
     370            2 :             async move {
     371            2 :                 tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(10)).await;
     372            2 :                 123
     373            2 :             },
     374            2 :             "test 1",
     375            2 :             Duration::from_millis(50),
     376            2 :         )
     377            2 :         .await;
     378            2 :         assert_eq!(r1, 123);
     379            2 : 
     380            2 :         // A future that completes too slowly should also have its result returned
     381            2 :         let r1 = timed(
     382            2 :             async move {
     383            6 :                 tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(50)).await;
     384            2 :                 456
     385            2 :             },
     386            2 :             "test 1",
     387            2 :             Duration::from_millis(10),
     388            2 :         )
     389            4 :         .await;
     390            2 :         assert_eq!(r1, 456);
     391            2 :     }
     392              : }
        

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