LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - safekeeper/src - state.rs (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: 727bdccc1d7d53837da843959afb612f56da4e79.info Lines: 66.7 % 141 94
Test Date: 2025-01-30 15:18:43 Functions: 55.6 % 72 40

            Line data    Source code
       1              : //! Defines per timeline data stored persistently (SafeKeeperPersistentState)
       2              : //! and its wrapper with in memory layer (SafekeeperState).
       3              : 
       4              : use std::{cmp::max, ops::Deref, time::SystemTime};
       5              : 
       6              : use anyhow::{bail, Result};
       7              : use postgres_ffi::WAL_SEGMENT_SIZE;
       8              : use safekeeper_api::{
       9              :     membership::Configuration,
      10              :     models::{TimelineMembershipSwitchResponse, TimelineTermBumpResponse},
      11              :     ServerInfo, Term, INITIAL_TERM,
      12              : };
      13              : use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
      14              : use tracing::info;
      15              : use utils::{
      16              :     id::{TenantId, TenantTimelineId, TimelineId},
      17              :     lsn::Lsn,
      18              : };
      19              : 
      20              : use crate::{
      21              :     control_file,
      22              :     safekeeper::{AcceptorState, PgUuid, TermHistory, TermLsn, UNKNOWN_SERVER_VERSION},
      23              :     timeline::TimelineError,
      24              :     wal_backup_partial::{self},
      25              : };
      26              : 
      27              : /// Persistent information stored on safekeeper node about timeline.
      28              : /// On disk data is prefixed by magic and format version and followed by checksum.
      29           12 : #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
      30              : pub struct TimelinePersistentState {
      31              :     #[serde(with = "hex")]
      32              :     pub tenant_id: TenantId,
      33              :     #[serde(with = "hex")]
      34              :     pub timeline_id: TimelineId,
      35              :     /// Membership configuration.
      36              :     pub mconf: Configuration,
      37              :     /// persistent acceptor state
      38              :     pub acceptor_state: AcceptorState,
      39              :     /// information about server
      40              :     pub server: ServerInfo,
      41              :     /// Unique id of the last *elected* proposer we dealt with. Not needed
      42              :     /// for correctness, exists for monitoring purposes.
      43              :     #[serde(with = "hex")]
      44              :     pub proposer_uuid: PgUuid,
      45              :     /// Since which LSN this timeline generally starts. Safekeeper might have
      46              :     /// joined later.
      47              :     pub timeline_start_lsn: Lsn,
      48              :     /// Since which LSN safekeeper has (had) WAL for this timeline.
      49              :     /// All WAL segments next to one containing local_start_lsn are
      50              :     /// filled with data from the beginning.
      51              :     pub local_start_lsn: Lsn,
      52              :     /// Part of WAL acknowledged by quorum *and available locally*. Always points
      53              :     /// to record boundary.
      54              :     pub commit_lsn: Lsn,
      55              :     /// LSN that points to the end of the last backed up segment. Useful to
      56              :     /// persist to avoid finding out offloading progress on boot.
      57              :     pub backup_lsn: Lsn,
      58              :     /// Minimal LSN which may be needed for recovery of some safekeeper (end_lsn
      59              :     /// of last record streamed to everyone). Persisting it helps skipping
      60              :     /// recovery in walproposer, generally we compute it from peers. In
      61              :     /// walproposer proto called 'truncate_lsn'. Updates are currently drived
      62              :     /// only by walproposer.
      63              :     pub peer_horizon_lsn: Lsn,
      64              :     /// LSN of the oldest known checkpoint made by pageserver and successfully
      65              :     /// pushed to s3. We don't remove WAL beyond it. Persisted only for
      66              :     /// informational purposes, we receive it from pageserver (or broker).
      67              :     pub remote_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
      68              :     /// Holds names of partial segments uploaded to remote storage. Used to
      69              :     /// clean up old objects without leaving garbage in remote storage.
      70              :     pub partial_backup: wal_backup_partial::State,
      71              :     /// Eviction state of the timeline. If it's Offloaded, we should download
      72              :     /// WAL files from remote storage to serve the timeline.
      73              :     pub eviction_state: EvictionState,
      74              :     pub creation_ts: SystemTime,
      75              : }
      76              : 
      77              : /// State of the local WAL files. Used to track current timeline state,
      78              : /// that can be either WAL files are present on disk or last partial segment
      79              : /// is offloaded to remote storage.
      80            2 : #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq)]
      81              : pub enum EvictionState {
      82              :     /// WAL files are present on disk.
      83              :     Present,
      84              :     /// Last partial segment is offloaded to remote storage.
      85              :     /// Contains flush_lsn of the last offloaded segment.
      86              :     Offloaded(Lsn),
      87              : }
      88              : 
      89              : impl TimelinePersistentState {
      90              :     /// commit_lsn is the same as start_lsn in the normal creaiton; see
      91              :     /// `TimelineCreateRequest` comments.`
      92         1440 :     pub fn new(
      93         1440 :         ttid: &TenantTimelineId,
      94         1440 :         mconf: Configuration,
      95         1440 :         server_info: ServerInfo,
      96         1440 :         start_lsn: Lsn,
      97         1440 :         commit_lsn: Lsn,
      98         1440 :     ) -> anyhow::Result<TimelinePersistentState> {
      99         1440 :         if server_info.wal_seg_size == 0 {
     100            0 :             bail!(TimelineError::UninitializedWalSegSize(*ttid));
     101         1440 :         }
     102         1440 : 
     103         1440 :         if server_info.pg_version == UNKNOWN_SERVER_VERSION {
     104            0 :             bail!(TimelineError::UninitialinzedPgVersion(*ttid));
     105         1440 :         }
     106         1440 : 
     107         1440 :         if commit_lsn < start_lsn {
     108            0 :             bail!(
     109            0 :                 "commit_lsn {} is smaller than start_lsn {}",
     110            0 :                 commit_lsn,
     111            0 :                 start_lsn
     112            0 :             );
     113         1440 :         }
     114              : 
     115              :         // If we are given with init LSN, initialize term history with it. It
     116              :         // ensures that walproposer always must be able to find a common point
     117              :         // in histories; if it can't something is corrupted. Not having LSN here
     118              :         // is so far left for legacy case where timeline is created by compute
     119              :         // and LSN during creation is not known yet.
     120         1440 :         let term_history = if commit_lsn != Lsn::INVALID {
     121            0 :             TermHistory(vec![TermLsn {
     122            0 :                 term: INITIAL_TERM,
     123            0 :                 lsn: start_lsn,
     124            0 :             }])
     125              :         } else {
     126         1440 :             TermHistory::empty()
     127              :         };
     128              : 
     129         1440 :         Ok(TimelinePersistentState {
     130         1440 :             tenant_id: ttid.tenant_id,
     131         1440 :             timeline_id: ttid.timeline_id,
     132         1440 :             mconf,
     133         1440 :             acceptor_state: AcceptorState {
     134         1440 :                 term: INITIAL_TERM,
     135         1440 :                 term_history,
     136         1440 :             },
     137         1440 :             server: server_info,
     138         1440 :             proposer_uuid: [0; 16],
     139         1440 :             timeline_start_lsn: start_lsn,
     140         1440 :             local_start_lsn: start_lsn,
     141         1440 :             commit_lsn,
     142         1440 :             backup_lsn: start_lsn,
     143         1440 :             peer_horizon_lsn: start_lsn,
     144         1440 :             remote_consistent_lsn: Lsn(0),
     145         1440 :             partial_backup: wal_backup_partial::State::default(),
     146         1440 :             eviction_state: EvictionState::Present,
     147         1440 :             creation_ts: SystemTime::now(),
     148         1440 :         })
     149         1440 :     }
     150              : 
     151            8 :     pub fn empty() -> Self {
     152            8 :         TimelinePersistentState::new(
     153            8 :             &TenantTimelineId::empty(),
     154            8 :             Configuration::empty(),
     155            8 :             ServerInfo {
     156            8 :                 pg_version: 170000, /* Postgres server version (major * 10000) */
     157            8 :                 system_id: 0,       /* Postgres system identifier */
     158            8 :                 wal_seg_size: WAL_SEGMENT_SIZE as u32,
     159            8 :             },
     160            8 :             Lsn::INVALID,
     161            8 :             Lsn::INVALID,
     162            8 :         )
     163            8 :         .unwrap()
     164            8 :     }
     165              : }
     166              : 
     167            0 : #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
     168              : // In memory safekeeper state. Fields mirror ones in `SafeKeeperPersistentState`; values
     169              : // are not flushed yet.
     170              : pub struct TimelineMemState {
     171              :     pub commit_lsn: Lsn,
     172              :     pub backup_lsn: Lsn,
     173              :     pub peer_horizon_lsn: Lsn,
     174              :     pub remote_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
     175              :     #[serde(with = "hex")]
     176              :     pub proposer_uuid: PgUuid,
     177              : }
     178              : 
     179              : /// Safekeeper persistent state plus in memory layer.
     180              : ///
     181              : /// Allows us to avoid frequent fsyncs when we update fields like commit_lsn
     182              : /// which don't need immediate persistence. Provides transactional like API
     183              : /// to atomically update the state.
     184              : ///
     185              : /// Implements Deref into *persistent* part.
     186              : pub struct TimelineState<CTRL: control_file::Storage> {
     187              :     pub inmem: TimelineMemState,
     188              :     pub pers: CTRL, // persistent
     189              : }
     190              : 
     191              : impl<CTRL> TimelineState<CTRL>
     192              : where
     193              :     CTRL: control_file::Storage,
     194              : {
     195         8439 :     pub fn new(state: CTRL) -> Self {
     196         8439 :         TimelineState {
     197         8439 :             inmem: TimelineMemState {
     198         8439 :                 commit_lsn: state.commit_lsn,
     199         8439 :                 backup_lsn: state.backup_lsn,
     200         8439 :                 peer_horizon_lsn: state.peer_horizon_lsn,
     201         8439 :                 remote_consistent_lsn: state.remote_consistent_lsn,
     202         8439 :                 proposer_uuid: state.proposer_uuid,
     203         8439 :             },
     204         8439 :             pers: state,
     205         8439 :         }
     206         8439 :     }
     207              : 
     208              :     /// Start atomic change. Returns SafeKeeperPersistentState with in memory
     209              :     /// values applied; the protocol is to 1) change returned struct as desired
     210              :     /// 2) atomically persist it with finish_change.
     211         4101 :     pub fn start_change(&self) -> TimelinePersistentState {
     212         4101 :         let mut s = self.pers.clone();
     213         4101 :         s.commit_lsn = self.inmem.commit_lsn;
     214         4101 :         s.backup_lsn = self.inmem.backup_lsn;
     215         4101 :         s.peer_horizon_lsn = self.inmem.peer_horizon_lsn;
     216         4101 :         s.remote_consistent_lsn = self.inmem.remote_consistent_lsn;
     217         4101 :         s.proposer_uuid = self.inmem.proposer_uuid;
     218         4101 :         s
     219         4101 :     }
     220              : 
     221              :     /// Persist given state. c.f. start_change.
     222         4101 :     pub async fn finish_change(&mut self, s: &TimelinePersistentState) -> Result<()> {
     223         4101 :         if s.eq(&*self.pers) {
     224           50 :             // nothing to do if state didn't change
     225           50 :         } else {
     226         4051 :             self.pers.persist(s).await?;
     227              :         }
     228              : 
     229              :         // keep in memory values up to date
     230         4101 :         self.inmem.commit_lsn = s.commit_lsn;
     231         4101 :         self.inmem.backup_lsn = s.backup_lsn;
     232         4101 :         self.inmem.peer_horizon_lsn = s.peer_horizon_lsn;
     233         4101 :         self.inmem.remote_consistent_lsn = s.remote_consistent_lsn;
     234         4101 :         self.inmem.proposer_uuid = s.proposer_uuid;
     235         4101 :         Ok(())
     236         4101 :     }
     237              : 
     238              :     /// Flush in memory values.
     239          127 :     pub async fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
     240          127 :         let s = self.start_change();
     241          127 :         self.finish_change(&s).await
     242          127 :     }
     243              : 
     244              :     /// Make term at least as `to`. If `to` is None, increment current one. This
     245              :     /// is not in safekeeper.rs because we want to be able to do it even if
     246              :     /// timeline is offloaded.
     247            0 :     pub async fn term_bump(&mut self, to: Option<Term>) -> Result<TimelineTermBumpResponse> {
     248            0 :         let before = self.acceptor_state.term;
     249            0 :         let mut state = self.start_change();
     250            0 :         let new = match to {
     251            0 :             Some(to) => max(state.acceptor_state.term, to),
     252            0 :             None => state.acceptor_state.term + 1,
     253              :         };
     254            0 :         if new > state.acceptor_state.term {
     255            0 :             state.acceptor_state.term = new;
     256            0 :             self.finish_change(&state).await?;
     257            0 :         }
     258            0 :         let after = self.acceptor_state.term;
     259            0 :         Ok(TimelineTermBumpResponse {
     260            0 :             previous_term: before,
     261            0 :             current_term: after,
     262            0 :         })
     263            0 :     }
     264              : 
     265              :     /// Switch into membership configuration `to` if it is higher than the
     266              :     /// current one.
     267            0 :     pub async fn membership_switch(
     268            0 :         &mut self,
     269            0 :         to: Configuration,
     270            0 :     ) -> Result<TimelineMembershipSwitchResponse> {
     271            0 :         let before = self.mconf.clone();
     272            0 :         // Is switch allowed?
     273            0 :         if to.generation <= self.mconf.generation {
     274            0 :             info!(
     275            0 :                 "ignoring request to switch membership conf to lower {}, current conf {}",
     276            0 :                 to, self.mconf
     277              :             );
     278              :         } else {
     279            0 :             let mut state = self.start_change();
     280            0 :             state.mconf = to.clone();
     281            0 :             self.finish_change(&state).await?;
     282            0 :             info!("switched membership conf to {} from {}", to, before);
     283              :         }
     284            0 :         Ok(TimelineMembershipSwitchResponse {
     285            0 :             previous_conf: before,
     286            0 :             current_conf: self.mconf.clone(),
     287            0 :         })
     288            0 :     }
     289              : }
     290              : 
     291              : impl<CTRL> Deref for TimelineState<CTRL>
     292              : where
     293              :     CTRL: control_file::Storage,
     294              : {
     295              :     type Target = TimelinePersistentState;
     296              : 
     297       194565 :     fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
     298       194565 :         &self.pers
     299       194565 :     }
     300              : }
        

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