Line data Source code
1 : //! Local filesystem acting as a remote storage.
2 : //! Multiple API users can use the same "storage" of this kind by using different storage roots.
3 : //!
4 : //! This storage used in tests, but can also be used in cases when a certain persistent
5 : //! volume is mounted to the local FS.
6 :
7 : use std::{
8 : collections::HashSet,
9 : io::ErrorKind,
10 : num::NonZeroU32,
11 : time::{Duration, SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
12 : };
13 :
14 : use anyhow::{bail, ensure, Context};
15 : use bytes::Bytes;
16 : use camino::{Utf8Path, Utf8PathBuf};
17 : use futures::stream::Stream;
18 : use tokio::{
19 : fs,
20 : io::{self, AsyncReadExt, AsyncSeekExt, AsyncWriteExt},
21 : };
22 : use tokio_util::{io::ReaderStream, sync::CancellationToken};
23 : use utils::crashsafe::path_with_suffix_extension;
24 :
25 : use crate::{
26 : Download, DownloadError, Listing, ListingMode, RemotePath, TimeTravelError, TimeoutOrCancel,
27 : REMOTE_STORAGE_PREFIX_SEPARATOR,
28 : };
29 :
30 : use super::{RemoteStorage, StorageMetadata};
31 : use crate::Etag;
32 :
33 : const LOCAL_FS_TEMP_FILE_SUFFIX: &str = "___temp";
34 :
35 : #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
36 : pub struct LocalFs {
37 : storage_root: Utf8PathBuf,
38 : timeout: Duration,
39 : }
40 :
41 : impl LocalFs {
42 : /// Attempts to create local FS storage, along with its root directory.
43 : /// Storage root will be created (if does not exist) and transformed into an absolute path (if passed as relative).
44 156 : pub fn new(mut storage_root: Utf8PathBuf, timeout: Duration) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
45 156 : if !storage_root.exists() {
46 22 : std::fs::create_dir_all(&storage_root).with_context(|| {
47 0 : format!("Failed to create all directories in the given root path {storage_root:?}")
48 22 : })?;
49 134 : }
50 156 : if !storage_root.is_absolute() {
51 118 : storage_root = storage_root.canonicalize_utf8().with_context(|| {
52 0 : format!("Failed to represent path {storage_root:?} as an absolute path")
53 118 : })?;
54 38 : }
55 :
56 156 : Ok(Self {
57 156 : storage_root,
58 156 : timeout,
59 156 : })
60 156 : }
61 :
62 : // mirrors S3Bucket::s3_object_to_relative_path
63 114 : fn local_file_to_relative_path(&self, key: Utf8PathBuf) -> RemotePath {
64 114 : let relative_path = key
65 114 : .strip_prefix(&self.storage_root)
66 114 : .expect("relative path must contain storage_root as prefix");
67 114 : RemotePath(relative_path.into())
68 114 : }
69 :
70 50 : async fn read_storage_metadata(
71 50 : &self,
72 50 : file_path: &Utf8Path,
73 50 : ) -> anyhow::Result<Option<StorageMetadata>> {
74 50 : let metadata_path = storage_metadata_path(file_path);
75 50 : if metadata_path.exists() && metadata_path.is_file() {
76 4 : let metadata_string = fs::read_to_string(&metadata_path).await.with_context(|| {
77 0 : format!("Failed to read metadata from the local storage at '{metadata_path}'")
78 4 : })?;
79 :
80 4 : serde_json::from_str(&metadata_string)
81 4 : .with_context(|| {
82 0 : format!(
83 0 : "Failed to deserialize metadata from the local storage at '{metadata_path}'",
84 0 : )
85 4 : })
86 4 : .map(|metadata| Some(StorageMetadata(metadata)))
87 : } else {
88 46 : Ok(None)
89 : }
90 50 : }
91 :
92 : #[cfg(test)]
93 6 : async fn list_all(&self) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<RemotePath>> {
94 6 : use std::{future::Future, pin::Pin};
95 18 : fn get_all_files<'a, P>(
96 18 : directory_path: P,
97 18 : ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = anyhow::Result<Vec<Utf8PathBuf>>> + Send + Sync + 'a>>
98 18 : where
99 18 : P: AsRef<Utf8Path> + Send + Sync + 'a,
100 18 : {
101 18 : Box::pin(async move {
102 18 : let directory_path = directory_path.as_ref();
103 18 : if directory_path.exists() {
104 18 : if directory_path.is_dir() {
105 18 : let mut paths = Vec::new();
106 18 : let mut dir_contents = fs::read_dir(directory_path).await?;
107 36 : while let Some(dir_entry) = dir_contents.next_entry().await? {
108 18 : let file_type = dir_entry.file_type().await?;
109 18 : let entry_path =
110 18 : Utf8PathBuf::from_path_buf(dir_entry.path()).map_err(|pb| {
111 0 : anyhow::Error::msg(format!(
112 0 : "non-Unicode path: {}",
113 0 : pb.to_string_lossy()
114 0 : ))
115 18 : })?;
116 18 : if file_type.is_symlink() {
117 6 : tracing::debug!("{entry_path:?} is a symlink, skipping")
118 18 : } else if file_type.is_dir() {
119 18 : paths.extend(get_all_files(&entry_path).await?.into_iter())
120 6 : } else {
121 6 : paths.push(entry_path);
122 6 : }
123 6 : }
124 18 : Ok(paths)
125 6 : } else {
126 6 : bail!("Path {directory_path:?} is not a directory")
127 6 : }
128 6 : } else {
129 6 : Ok(Vec::new())
130 6 : }
131 18 : })
132 18 : }
133 6 :
134 6 : Ok(get_all_files(&self.storage_root)
135 18 : .await?
136 6 : .into_iter()
137 6 : .map(|path| {
138 6 : path.strip_prefix(&self.storage_root)
139 6 : .context("Failed to strip storage root prefix")
140 6 : .and_then(RemotePath::new)
141 6 : .expect(
142 6 : "We list files for storage root, hence should be able to remote the prefix",
143 6 : )
144 6 : })
145 6 : .collect())
146 6 : }
147 :
148 : // recursively lists all files in a directory,
149 : // mirroring the `list_files` for `s3_bucket`
150 136 : async fn list_recursive(&self, folder: Option<&RemotePath>) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<RemotePath>> {
151 136 : let full_path = match folder {
152 132 : Some(folder) => folder.with_base(&self.storage_root),
153 4 : None => self.storage_root.clone(),
154 : };
155 :
156 : // If we were given a directory, we may use it as our starting point.
157 : // Otherwise, we must go up to the first ancestor dir that exists. This is because
158 : // S3 object list prefixes can be arbitrary strings, but when reading
159 : // the local filesystem we need a directory to start calling read_dir on.
160 136 : let mut initial_dir = full_path.clone();
161 136 :
162 136 : // If there's no trailing slash, we have to start looking from one above: even if
163 136 : // `initial_dir` is a directory, we should still list any prefixes in the parent
164 136 : // that start with the same string.
165 136 : if !full_path.to_string().ends_with('/') {
166 16 : initial_dir.pop();
167 120 : }
168 :
169 478 : loop {
170 478 : // Did we make it to the root?
171 478 : if initial_dir.parent().is_none() {
172 0 : anyhow::bail!("list_files: failed to find valid ancestor dir for {full_path}");
173 478 : }
174 478 :
175 478 : match fs::metadata(initial_dir.clone()).await {
176 136 : Ok(meta) if meta.is_dir() => {
177 136 : // We found a directory, break
178 136 : break;
179 : }
180 0 : Ok(_meta) => {
181 0 : // It's not a directory: strip back to the parent
182 0 : initial_dir.pop();
183 0 : }
184 342 : Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::NotFound => {
185 342 : // It's not a file that exists: strip the prefix back to the parent directory
186 342 : initial_dir.pop();
187 342 : }
188 0 : Err(e) => {
189 0 : // Unexpected I/O error
190 0 : anyhow::bail!(e)
191 : }
192 : }
193 : }
194 : // Note that Utf8PathBuf starts_with only considers full path segments, but
195 : // object prefixes are arbitrary strings, so we need the strings for doing
196 : // starts_with later.
197 136 : let prefix = full_path.as_str();
198 136 :
199 136 : let mut files = vec![];
200 136 : let mut directory_queue = vec![initial_dir];
201 312 : while let Some(cur_folder) = directory_queue.pop() {
202 176 : let mut entries = cur_folder.read_dir_utf8()?;
203 391 : while let Some(Ok(entry)) = entries.next() {
204 215 : let file_name = entry.file_name();
205 215 : let full_file_name = cur_folder.join(file_name);
206 215 : if full_file_name.as_str().starts_with(prefix) {
207 114 : let file_remote_path = self.local_file_to_relative_path(full_file_name.clone());
208 114 : files.push(file_remote_path);
209 114 : if full_file_name.is_dir() {
210 40 : directory_queue.push(full_file_name);
211 74 : }
212 101 : }
213 : }
214 : }
215 :
216 136 : Ok(files)
217 136 : }
218 :
219 2317 : async fn upload0(
220 2317 : &self,
221 2317 : data: impl Stream<Item = std::io::Result<Bytes>> + Send + Sync,
222 2317 : data_size_bytes: usize,
223 2317 : to: &RemotePath,
224 2317 : metadata: Option<StorageMetadata>,
225 2317 : cancel: &CancellationToken,
226 2317 : ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
227 2317 : let target_file_path = to.with_base(&self.storage_root);
228 2317 : create_target_directory(&target_file_path).await?;
229 : // We need this dance with sort of durable rename (without fsyncs)
230 : // to prevent partial uploads. This was really hit when pageserver shutdown
231 : // cancelled the upload and partial file was left on the fs
232 : // NOTE: Because temp file suffix always the same this operation is racy.
233 : // Two concurrent operations can lead to the following sequence:
234 : // T1: write(temp)
235 : // T2: write(temp) -> overwrites the content
236 : // T1: rename(temp, dst) -> succeeds
237 : // T2: rename(temp, dst) -> fails, temp no longet exists
238 : // This can be solved by supplying unique temp suffix every time, but this situation
239 : // is not normal in the first place, the error can help (and helped at least once)
240 : // to discover bugs in upper level synchronization.
241 2315 : let temp_file_path =
242 2315 : path_with_suffix_extension(&target_file_path, LOCAL_FS_TEMP_FILE_SUFFIX);
243 2217 : let mut destination = io::BufWriter::new(
244 2315 : fs::OpenOptions::new()
245 2315 : .write(true)
246 2315 : .create(true)
247 2315 : .truncate(true)
248 2315 : .open(&temp_file_path)
249 2196 : .await
250 2217 : .with_context(|| {
251 0 : format!("Failed to open target fs destination at '{target_file_path}'")
252 2217 : })?,
253 : );
254 :
255 2217 : let from_size_bytes = data_size_bytes as u64;
256 2217 : let data = tokio_util::io::StreamReader::new(data);
257 2217 : let data = std::pin::pin!(data);
258 2217 : let mut buffer_to_read = data.take(from_size_bytes);
259 2217 :
260 2217 : // alternatively we could just write the bytes to a file, but local_fs is a testing utility
261 2217 : let copy = io::copy_buf(&mut buffer_to_read, &mut destination);
262 :
263 2208 : let bytes_read = tokio::select! {
264 : biased;
265 : _ = cancel.cancelled() => {
266 : let file = destination.into_inner();
267 : // wait for the inflight operation(s) to complete so that there could be a next
268 : // attempt right away and our writes are not directed to their file.
269 : file.into_std().await;
270 :
271 : // TODO: leave the temp or not? leaving is probably less racy. enabled truncate at
272 : // least.
273 : fs::remove_file(temp_file_path).await.context("remove temp_file_path after cancellation or timeout")?;
274 : return Err(TimeoutOrCancel::Cancel.into());
275 : }
276 : read = copy => read,
277 : };
278 :
279 2208 : let bytes_read =
280 2208 : bytes_read.with_context(|| {
281 0 : format!(
282 0 : "Failed to upload file (write temp) to the local storage at '{temp_file_path}'",
283 0 : )
284 2208 : })?;
285 :
286 2208 : if bytes_read < from_size_bytes {
287 2 : bail!("Provided stream was shorter than expected: {bytes_read} vs {from_size_bytes} bytes");
288 2206 : }
289 2206 : // Check if there is any extra data after the given size.
290 2206 : let mut from = buffer_to_read.into_inner();
291 2206 : let extra_read = from.read(&mut [1]).await?;
292 2205 : ensure!(
293 2205 : extra_read == 0,
294 4 : "Provided stream was larger than expected: expected {from_size_bytes} bytes",
295 : );
296 :
297 2201 : destination.flush().await.with_context(|| {
298 0 : format!(
299 0 : "Failed to upload (flush temp) file to the local storage at '{temp_file_path}'",
300 0 : )
301 2201 : })?;
302 :
303 2201 : fs::rename(temp_file_path, &target_file_path)
304 2167 : .await
305 2197 : .with_context(|| {
306 0 : format!(
307 0 : "Failed to upload (rename) file to the local storage at '{target_file_path}'",
308 0 : )
309 2197 : })?;
310 :
311 2197 : if let Some(storage_metadata) = metadata {
312 : // FIXME: we must not be using metadata much, since this would forget the old metadata
313 : // for new writes? or perhaps metadata is sticky; could consider removing if it's never
314 : // used.
315 2 : let storage_metadata_path = storage_metadata_path(&target_file_path);
316 2 : fs::write(
317 2 : &storage_metadata_path,
318 2 : serde_json::to_string(&storage_metadata.0)
319 2 : .context("Failed to serialize storage metadata as json")?,
320 : )
321 2 : .await
322 2 : .with_context(|| {
323 0 : format!(
324 0 : "Failed to write metadata to the local storage at '{storage_metadata_path}'",
325 0 : )
326 2 : })?;
327 2195 : }
328 :
329 2197 : Ok(())
330 2205 : }
331 : }
332 :
333 : impl RemoteStorage for LocalFs {
334 136 : async fn list(
335 136 : &self,
336 136 : prefix: Option<&RemotePath>,
337 136 : mode: ListingMode,
338 136 : max_keys: Option<NonZeroU32>,
339 136 : cancel: &CancellationToken,
340 136 : ) -> Result<Listing, DownloadError> {
341 136 : let op = async {
342 136 : let mut result = Listing::default();
343 :
344 : // Filter out directories: in S3 directories don't exist, only the keys within them do.
345 136 : let keys = self
346 136 : .list_recursive(prefix)
347 471 : .await
348 136 : .map_err(DownloadError::Other)?;
349 136 : let keys = keys
350 136 : .into_iter()
351 136 : .filter(|k| {
352 114 : let path = k.with_base(&self.storage_root);
353 114 : !path.is_dir()
354 136 : })
355 136 : .collect();
356 136 :
357 136 : if let ListingMode::NoDelimiter = mode {
358 8 : result.keys = keys;
359 8 : } else {
360 128 : let mut prefixes = HashSet::new();
361 178 : for key in keys {
362 : // If the part after the prefix includes a "/", take only the first part and put it in `prefixes`.
363 50 : let relative_key = if let Some(prefix) = prefix {
364 44 : let mut prefix = prefix.clone();
365 44 : // We only strip the dirname of the prefix, so that when we strip it from the start of keys we
366 44 : // end up with full file/dir names.
367 44 : let prefix_full_local_path = prefix.with_base(&self.storage_root);
368 44 : let has_slash = prefix.0.to_string().ends_with('/');
369 44 : let strip_prefix = if prefix_full_local_path.is_dir() && has_slash {
370 28 : prefix
371 : } else {
372 16 : prefix.0.pop();
373 16 : prefix
374 : };
375 :
376 44 : RemotePath::new(key.strip_prefix(&strip_prefix).unwrap()).unwrap()
377 : } else {
378 6 : key
379 : };
380 :
381 50 : let relative_key = format!("{}", relative_key);
382 50 : if relative_key.contains(REMOTE_STORAGE_PREFIX_SEPARATOR) {
383 48 : let first_part = relative_key
384 48 : .split(REMOTE_STORAGE_PREFIX_SEPARATOR)
385 48 : .next()
386 48 : .unwrap()
387 48 : .to_owned();
388 48 : prefixes.insert(first_part);
389 48 : } else {
390 2 : result
391 2 : .keys
392 2 : .push(RemotePath::from_string(&relative_key).unwrap());
393 2 : }
394 : }
395 128 : result.prefixes = prefixes
396 128 : .into_iter()
397 128 : .map(|s| RemotePath::from_string(&s).unwrap())
398 128 : .collect();
399 : }
400 :
401 136 : if let Some(max_keys) = max_keys {
402 0 : result.keys.truncate(max_keys.get() as usize);
403 136 : }
404 136 : Ok(result)
405 136 : };
406 :
407 136 : let timeout = async {
408 387 : tokio::time::sleep(self.timeout).await;
409 0 : Err(DownloadError::Timeout)
410 0 : };
411 :
412 136 : let cancelled = async {
413 433 : cancel.cancelled().await;
414 0 : Err(DownloadError::Cancelled)
415 0 : };
416 :
417 : tokio::select! {
418 : res = op => res,
419 : res = timeout => res,
420 : res = cancelled => res,
421 : }
422 136 : }
423 :
424 2317 : async fn upload(
425 2317 : &self,
426 2317 : data: impl Stream<Item = std::io::Result<Bytes>> + Send + Sync,
427 2317 : data_size_bytes: usize,
428 2317 : to: &RemotePath,
429 2317 : metadata: Option<StorageMetadata>,
430 2317 : cancel: &CancellationToken,
431 2317 : ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
432 2317 : let cancel = cancel.child_token();
433 2317 :
434 2317 : let op = self.upload0(data, data_size_bytes, to, metadata, &cancel);
435 2317 : let mut op = std::pin::pin!(op);
436 :
437 : // race the upload0 to the timeout; if it goes over, do a graceful shutdown
438 2205 : let (res, timeout) = tokio::select! {
439 : res = &mut op => (res, false),
440 : _ = tokio::time::sleep(self.timeout) => {
441 : cancel.cancel();
442 : (op.await, true)
443 : }
444 : };
445 :
446 8 : match res {
447 8 : Err(e) if timeout && TimeoutOrCancel::caused_by_cancel(&e) => {
448 0 : // we caused this cancel (or they happened simultaneously) -- swap it out to
449 0 : // Timeout
450 0 : Err(TimeoutOrCancel::Timeout.into())
451 : }
452 2205 : res => res,
453 : }
454 2205 : }
455 :
456 56 : async fn download(
457 56 : &self,
458 56 : from: &RemotePath,
459 56 : cancel: &CancellationToken,
460 56 : ) -> Result<Download, DownloadError> {
461 56 : let target_path = from.with_base(&self.storage_root);
462 :
463 56 : let file_metadata = file_metadata(&target_path).await?;
464 :
465 40 : let source = ReaderStream::new(
466 40 : fs::OpenOptions::new()
467 40 : .read(true)
468 40 : .open(&target_path)
469 38 : .await
470 40 : .with_context(|| {
471 0 : format!("Failed to open source file {target_path:?} to use in the download")
472 40 : })
473 40 : .map_err(DownloadError::Other)?,
474 : );
475 :
476 40 : let metadata = self
477 40 : .read_storage_metadata(&target_path)
478 2 : .await
479 40 : .map_err(DownloadError::Other)?;
480 :
481 40 : let cancel_or_timeout = crate::support::cancel_or_timeout(self.timeout, cancel.clone());
482 40 : let source = crate::support::DownloadStream::new(cancel_or_timeout, source);
483 40 :
484 40 : let etag = mock_etag(&file_metadata);
485 40 : Ok(Download {
486 40 : metadata,
487 40 : last_modified: file_metadata
488 40 : .modified()
489 40 : .map_err(|e| DownloadError::Other(anyhow::anyhow!(e).context("Reading mtime")))?,
490 40 : etag,
491 40 : download_stream: Box::pin(source),
492 : })
493 56 : }
494 :
495 14 : async fn download_byte_range(
496 14 : &self,
497 14 : from: &RemotePath,
498 14 : start_inclusive: u64,
499 14 : end_exclusive: Option<u64>,
500 14 : cancel: &CancellationToken,
501 14 : ) -> Result<Download, DownloadError> {
502 14 : if let Some(end_exclusive) = end_exclusive {
503 10 : if end_exclusive <= start_inclusive {
504 2 : return Err(DownloadError::Other(anyhow::anyhow!("Invalid range, start ({start_inclusive}) is not less than end_exclusive ({end_exclusive:?})")));
505 8 : };
506 8 : if start_inclusive == end_exclusive.saturating_sub(1) {
507 2 : return Err(DownloadError::Other(anyhow::anyhow!("Invalid range, start ({start_inclusive}) and end_exclusive ({end_exclusive:?}) difference is zero bytes")));
508 6 : }
509 4 : }
510 :
511 10 : let target_path = from.with_base(&self.storage_root);
512 10 : let file_metadata = file_metadata(&target_path).await?;
513 10 : let mut source = tokio::fs::OpenOptions::new()
514 10 : .read(true)
515 10 : .open(&target_path)
516 10 : .await
517 10 : .with_context(|| {
518 0 : format!("Failed to open source file {target_path:?} to use in the download")
519 10 : })
520 10 : .map_err(DownloadError::Other)?;
521 :
522 10 : let len = source
523 10 : .metadata()
524 10 : .await
525 10 : .context("query file length")
526 10 : .map_err(DownloadError::Other)?
527 10 : .len();
528 10 :
529 10 : source
530 10 : .seek(io::SeekFrom::Start(start_inclusive))
531 10 : .await
532 10 : .context("Failed to seek to the range start in a local storage file")
533 10 : .map_err(DownloadError::Other)?;
534 :
535 10 : let metadata = self
536 10 : .read_storage_metadata(&target_path)
537 2 : .await
538 10 : .map_err(DownloadError::Other)?;
539 :
540 10 : let source = source.take(end_exclusive.unwrap_or(len) - start_inclusive);
541 10 : let source = ReaderStream::new(source);
542 10 :
543 10 : let cancel_or_timeout = crate::support::cancel_or_timeout(self.timeout, cancel.clone());
544 10 : let source = crate::support::DownloadStream::new(cancel_or_timeout, source);
545 10 :
546 10 : let etag = mock_etag(&file_metadata);
547 10 : Ok(Download {
548 10 : metadata,
549 10 : last_modified: file_metadata
550 10 : .modified()
551 10 : .map_err(|e| DownloadError::Other(anyhow::anyhow!(e).context("Reading mtime")))?,
552 10 : etag,
553 10 : download_stream: Box::pin(source),
554 : })
555 14 : }
556 :
557 12 : async fn delete(&self, path: &RemotePath, _cancel: &CancellationToken) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
558 12 : let file_path = path.with_base(&self.storage_root);
559 12 : match fs::remove_file(&file_path).await {
560 10 : Ok(()) => Ok(()),
561 : // The file doesn't exist. This shouldn't yield an error to mirror S3's behaviour.
562 : // See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_DeleteObject.html
563 : // > If there isn't a null version, Amazon S3 does not remove any objects but will still respond that the command was successful.
564 2 : Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(()),
565 0 : Err(e) => Err(anyhow::anyhow!(e)),
566 : }
567 12 : }
568 :
569 6 : async fn delete_objects<'a>(
570 6 : &self,
571 6 : paths: &'a [RemotePath],
572 6 : cancel: &CancellationToken,
573 6 : ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
574 12 : for path in paths {
575 6 : self.delete(path, cancel).await?
576 : }
577 6 : Ok(())
578 6 : }
579 :
580 0 : async fn copy(
581 0 : &self,
582 0 : from: &RemotePath,
583 0 : to: &RemotePath,
584 0 : _cancel: &CancellationToken,
585 0 : ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
586 0 : let from_path = from.with_base(&self.storage_root);
587 0 : let to_path = to.with_base(&self.storage_root);
588 0 : create_target_directory(&to_path).await?;
589 0 : fs::copy(&from_path, &to_path).await.with_context(|| {
590 0 : format!(
591 0 : "Failed to copy file from '{from_path}' to '{to_path}'",
592 0 : from_path = from_path,
593 0 : to_path = to_path
594 0 : )
595 0 : })?;
596 0 : Ok(())
597 0 : }
598 :
599 0 : async fn time_travel_recover(
600 0 : &self,
601 0 : _prefix: Option<&RemotePath>,
602 0 : _timestamp: SystemTime,
603 0 : _done_if_after: SystemTime,
604 0 : _cancel: &CancellationToken,
605 0 : ) -> Result<(), TimeTravelError> {
606 0 : Err(TimeTravelError::Unimplemented)
607 0 : }
608 : }
609 :
610 52 : fn storage_metadata_path(original_path: &Utf8Path) -> Utf8PathBuf {
611 52 : path_with_suffix_extension(original_path, "metadata")
612 52 : }
613 :
614 2317 : async fn create_target_directory(target_file_path: &Utf8Path) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
615 2317 : let target_dir = match target_file_path.parent() {
616 2317 : Some(parent_dir) => parent_dir,
617 0 : None => bail!("File path '{target_file_path}' has no parent directory"),
618 : };
619 2317 : if !target_dir.exists() {
620 333 : fs::create_dir_all(target_dir).await?;
621 1984 : }
622 2315 : Ok(())
623 2315 : }
624 :
625 66 : async fn file_metadata(file_path: &Utf8Path) -> Result<std::fs::Metadata, DownloadError> {
626 66 : tokio::fs::metadata(&file_path).await.map_err(|e| {
627 16 : if e.kind() == ErrorKind::NotFound {
628 16 : DownloadError::NotFound
629 : } else {
630 0 : DownloadError::BadInput(e.into())
631 : }
632 66 : })
633 66 : }
634 :
635 : // Use mtime as stand-in for ETag. We could calculate a meaningful one by md5'ing the contents of files we
636 : // read, but that's expensive and the local_fs test helper's whole reason for existence is to run small tests
637 : // quickly, with less overhead than using a mock S3 server.
638 50 : fn mock_etag(meta: &std::fs::Metadata) -> Etag {
639 50 : let mtime = meta.modified().expect("Filesystem mtime missing");
640 50 : format!("{}", mtime.duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap().as_millis()).into()
641 50 : }
642 :
643 : #[cfg(test)]
644 : mod fs_tests {
645 : use super::*;
646 :
647 : use camino_tempfile::tempdir;
648 : use std::{collections::HashMap, io::Write};
649 :
650 6 : async fn read_and_check_metadata(
651 6 : storage: &LocalFs,
652 6 : remote_storage_path: &RemotePath,
653 6 : expected_metadata: Option<&StorageMetadata>,
654 6 : ) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
655 6 : let cancel = CancellationToken::new();
656 6 : let download = storage
657 6 : .download(remote_storage_path, &cancel)
658 14 : .await
659 6 : .map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Download failed: {e}"))?;
660 6 : ensure!(
661 6 : download.metadata.as_ref() == expected_metadata,
662 0 : "Unexpected metadata returned for the downloaded file"
663 : );
664 :
665 12 : let contents = aggregate(download.download_stream).await?;
666 :
667 6 : String::from_utf8(contents).map_err(anyhow::Error::new)
668 6 : }
669 :
670 : #[tokio::test]
671 2 : async fn upload_file() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
672 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
673 2 :
674 11 : let target_path_1 = upload_dummy_file(&storage, "upload_1", None, &cancel).await?;
675 2 : assert_eq!(
676 6 : storage.list_all().await?,
677 2 : vec![target_path_1.clone()],
678 2 : "Should list a single file after first upload"
679 2 : );
680 2 :
681 12 : let target_path_2 = upload_dummy_file(&storage, "upload_2", None, &cancel).await?;
682 2 : assert_eq!(
683 6 : list_files_sorted(&storage).await?,
684 2 : vec![target_path_1.clone(), target_path_2.clone()],
685 2 : "Should list a two different files after second upload"
686 2 : );
687 2 :
688 2 : Ok(())
689 2 : }
690 :
691 : #[tokio::test]
692 2 : async fn upload_file_negatives() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
693 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
694 2 :
695 2 : let id = RemotePath::new(Utf8Path::new("dummy"))?;
696 2 : let content = Bytes::from_static(b"12345");
697 8 : let content = move || futures::stream::once(futures::future::ready(Ok(content.clone())));
698 2 :
699 2 : // Check that you get an error if the size parameter doesn't match the actual
700 2 : // size of the stream.
701 2 : storage
702 2 : .upload(content(), 0, &id, None, &cancel)
703 2 : .await
704 2 : .expect_err("upload with zero size succeeded");
705 2 : storage
706 2 : .upload(content(), 4, &id, None, &cancel)
707 4 : .await
708 2 : .expect_err("upload with too short size succeeded");
709 2 : storage
710 2 : .upload(content(), 6, &id, None, &cancel)
711 4 : .await
712 2 : .expect_err("upload with too large size succeeded");
713 2 :
714 2 : // Correct size is 5, this should succeed.
715 6 : storage.upload(content(), 5, &id, None, &cancel).await?;
716 2 :
717 2 : Ok(())
718 2 : }
719 :
720 22 : fn create_storage() -> anyhow::Result<(LocalFs, CancellationToken)> {
721 22 : let storage_root = tempdir()?.path().to_path_buf();
722 22 : LocalFs::new(storage_root, Duration::from_secs(120)).map(|s| (s, CancellationToken::new()))
723 22 : }
724 :
725 : #[tokio::test]
726 2 : async fn download_file() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
727 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
728 2 : let upload_name = "upload_1";
729 11 : let upload_target = upload_dummy_file(&storage, upload_name, None, &cancel).await?;
730 2 :
731 8 : let contents = read_and_check_metadata(&storage, &upload_target, None).await?;
732 2 : assert_eq!(
733 2 : dummy_contents(upload_name),
734 2 : contents,
735 2 : "We should upload and download the same contents"
736 2 : );
737 2 :
738 2 : let non_existing_path = "somewhere/else";
739 2 : match storage.download(&RemotePath::new(Utf8Path::new(non_existing_path))?, &cancel).await {
740 2 : Err(DownloadError::NotFound) => {} // Should get NotFound for non existing keys
741 2 : other => panic!("Should get a NotFound error when downloading non-existing storage files, but got: {other:?}"),
742 2 : }
743 2 : Ok(())
744 2 : }
745 :
746 : #[tokio::test]
747 2 : async fn download_file_range_positive() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
748 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
749 2 : let upload_name = "upload_1";
750 11 : let upload_target = upload_dummy_file(&storage, upload_name, None, &cancel).await?;
751 2 :
752 2 : let full_range_download_contents =
753 8 : read_and_check_metadata(&storage, &upload_target, None).await?;
754 2 : assert_eq!(
755 2 : dummy_contents(upload_name),
756 2 : full_range_download_contents,
757 2 : "Download full range should return the whole upload"
758 2 : );
759 2 :
760 2 : let uploaded_bytes = dummy_contents(upload_name).into_bytes();
761 2 : let (first_part_local, second_part_local) = uploaded_bytes.split_at(3);
762 2 :
763 2 : let first_part_download = storage
764 2 : .download_byte_range(
765 2 : &upload_target,
766 2 : 0,
767 2 : Some(first_part_local.len() as u64),
768 2 : &cancel,
769 2 : )
770 8 : .await?;
771 2 : assert!(
772 2 : first_part_download.metadata.is_none(),
773 2 : "No metadata should be returned for no metadata upload"
774 2 : );
775 2 :
776 2 : let first_part_remote = aggregate(first_part_download.download_stream).await?;
777 2 : assert_eq!(
778 2 : first_part_local, first_part_remote,
779 2 : "First part bytes should be returned when requested"
780 2 : );
781 2 :
782 2 : let second_part_download = storage
783 2 : .download_byte_range(
784 2 : &upload_target,
785 2 : first_part_local.len() as u64,
786 2 : Some((first_part_local.len() + second_part_local.len()) as u64),
787 2 : &cancel,
788 2 : )
789 8 : .await?;
790 2 : assert!(
791 2 : second_part_download.metadata.is_none(),
792 2 : "No metadata should be returned for no metadata upload"
793 2 : );
794 2 :
795 2 : let second_part_remote = aggregate(second_part_download.download_stream).await?;
796 2 : assert_eq!(
797 2 : second_part_local, second_part_remote,
798 2 : "Second part bytes should be returned when requested"
799 2 : );
800 2 :
801 2 : let suffix_bytes = storage
802 2 : .download_byte_range(&upload_target, 13, None, &cancel)
803 8 : .await?
804 2 : .download_stream;
805 2 : let suffix_bytes = aggregate(suffix_bytes).await?;
806 2 : let suffix = std::str::from_utf8(&suffix_bytes)?;
807 2 : assert_eq!(upload_name, suffix);
808 2 :
809 2 : let all_bytes = storage
810 2 : .download_byte_range(&upload_target, 0, None, &cancel)
811 8 : .await?
812 2 : .download_stream;
813 2 : let all_bytes = aggregate(all_bytes).await?;
814 2 : let all_bytes = std::str::from_utf8(&all_bytes)?;
815 2 : assert_eq!(dummy_contents("upload_1"), all_bytes);
816 2 :
817 2 : Ok(())
818 2 : }
819 :
820 : #[tokio::test]
821 2 : async fn download_file_range_negative() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
822 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
823 2 : let upload_name = "upload_1";
824 10 : let upload_target = upload_dummy_file(&storage, upload_name, None, &cancel).await?;
825 2 :
826 2 : let start = 1_000_000_000;
827 2 : let end = start + 1;
828 2 : match storage
829 2 : .download_byte_range(
830 2 : &upload_target,
831 2 : start,
832 2 : Some(end), // exclusive end
833 2 : &cancel,
834 2 : )
835 2 : .await
836 2 : {
837 2 : Ok(_) => panic!("Should not allow downloading wrong ranges"),
838 2 : Err(e) => {
839 2 : let error_string = e.to_string();
840 2 : assert!(error_string.contains("zero bytes"));
841 2 : assert!(error_string.contains(&start.to_string()));
842 2 : assert!(error_string.contains(&end.to_string()));
843 2 : }
844 2 : }
845 2 :
846 2 : let start = 10000;
847 2 : let end = 234;
848 2 : assert!(start > end, "Should test an incorrect range");
849 2 : match storage
850 2 : .download_byte_range(&upload_target, start, Some(end), &cancel)
851 2 : .await
852 2 : {
853 2 : Ok(_) => panic!("Should not allow downloading wrong ranges"),
854 2 : Err(e) => {
855 2 : let error_string = e.to_string();
856 2 : assert!(error_string.contains("Invalid range"));
857 2 : assert!(error_string.contains(&start.to_string()));
858 2 : assert!(error_string.contains(&end.to_string()));
859 2 : }
860 2 : }
861 2 :
862 2 : Ok(())
863 2 : }
864 :
865 : #[tokio::test]
866 2 : async fn delete_file() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
867 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
868 2 : let upload_name = "upload_1";
869 11 : let upload_target = upload_dummy_file(&storage, upload_name, None, &cancel).await?;
870 2 :
871 2 : storage.delete(&upload_target, &cancel).await?;
872 6 : assert!(storage.list_all().await?.is_empty());
873 2 :
874 2 : storage
875 2 : .delete(&upload_target, &cancel)
876 2 : .await
877 2 : .expect("Should allow deleting non-existing storage files");
878 2 :
879 2 : Ok(())
880 2 : }
881 :
882 : #[tokio::test]
883 2 : async fn file_with_metadata() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
884 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
885 2 : let upload_name = "upload_1";
886 2 : let metadata = StorageMetadata(HashMap::from([
887 2 : ("one".to_string(), "1".to_string()),
888 2 : ("two".to_string(), "2".to_string()),
889 2 : ]));
890 2 : let upload_target =
891 12 : upload_dummy_file(&storage, upload_name, Some(metadata.clone()), &cancel).await?;
892 2 :
893 2 : let full_range_download_contents =
894 10 : read_and_check_metadata(&storage, &upload_target, Some(&metadata)).await?;
895 2 : assert_eq!(
896 2 : dummy_contents(upload_name),
897 2 : full_range_download_contents,
898 2 : "We should upload and download the same contents"
899 2 : );
900 2 :
901 2 : let uploaded_bytes = dummy_contents(upload_name).into_bytes();
902 2 : let (first_part_local, _) = uploaded_bytes.split_at(3);
903 2 :
904 2 : let partial_download_with_metadata = storage
905 2 : .download_byte_range(
906 2 : &upload_target,
907 2 : 0,
908 2 : Some(first_part_local.len() as u64),
909 2 : &cancel,
910 2 : )
911 10 : .await?;
912 2 : let first_part_remote = aggregate(partial_download_with_metadata.download_stream).await?;
913 2 : assert_eq!(
914 2 : first_part_local,
915 2 : first_part_remote.as_slice(),
916 2 : "First part bytes should be returned when requested"
917 2 : );
918 2 :
919 2 : assert_eq!(
920 2 : partial_download_with_metadata.metadata,
921 2 : Some(metadata),
922 2 : "We should get the same metadata back for partial download"
923 2 : );
924 2 :
925 2 : Ok(())
926 2 : }
927 :
928 : #[tokio::test]
929 2 : async fn list() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
930 2 : // No delimiter: should recursively list everything
931 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
932 11 : let child = upload_dummy_file(&storage, "grandparent/parent/child", None, &cancel).await?;
933 2 : let child_sibling =
934 12 : upload_dummy_file(&storage, "grandparent/parent/child_sibling", None, &cancel).await?;
935 12 : let uncle = upload_dummy_file(&storage, "grandparent/uncle", None, &cancel).await?;
936 2 :
937 2 : let listing = storage
938 2 : .list(None, ListingMode::NoDelimiter, None, &cancel)
939 2 : .await?;
940 2 : assert!(listing.prefixes.is_empty());
941 2 : assert_eq!(
942 2 : listing.keys.into_iter().collect::<HashSet<_>>(),
943 2 : HashSet::from([uncle.clone(), child.clone(), child_sibling.clone()])
944 2 : );
945 2 :
946 2 : // Delimiter: should only go one deep
947 2 : let listing = storage
948 2 : .list(None, ListingMode::WithDelimiter, None, &cancel)
949 2 : .await?;
950 2 :
951 2 : assert_eq!(
952 2 : listing.prefixes,
953 2 : [RemotePath::from_string("timelines").unwrap()].to_vec()
954 2 : );
955 2 : assert!(listing.keys.is_empty());
956 2 :
957 2 : // Delimiter & prefix with a trailing slash
958 2 : let listing = storage
959 2 : .list(
960 2 : Some(&RemotePath::from_string("timelines/some_timeline/grandparent/").unwrap()),
961 2 : ListingMode::WithDelimiter,
962 2 : None,
963 2 : &cancel,
964 2 : )
965 2 : .await?;
966 2 : assert_eq!(
967 2 : listing.keys,
968 2 : [RemotePath::from_string("uncle").unwrap()].to_vec()
969 2 : );
970 2 : assert_eq!(
971 2 : listing.prefixes,
972 2 : [RemotePath::from_string("parent").unwrap()].to_vec()
973 2 : );
974 2 :
975 2 : // Delimiter and prefix without a trailing slash
976 2 : let listing = storage
977 2 : .list(
978 2 : Some(&RemotePath::from_string("timelines/some_timeline/grandparent").unwrap()),
979 2 : ListingMode::WithDelimiter,
980 2 : None,
981 2 : &cancel,
982 2 : )
983 2 : .await?;
984 2 : assert_eq!(listing.keys, [].to_vec());
985 2 : assert_eq!(
986 2 : listing.prefixes,
987 2 : [RemotePath::from_string("grandparent").unwrap()].to_vec()
988 2 : );
989 2 :
990 2 : // Delimiter and prefix that's partway through a path component
991 2 : let listing = storage
992 2 : .list(
993 2 : Some(&RemotePath::from_string("timelines/some_timeline/grandp").unwrap()),
994 2 : ListingMode::WithDelimiter,
995 2 : None,
996 2 : &cancel,
997 2 : )
998 2 : .await?;
999 2 : assert_eq!(listing.keys, [].to_vec());
1000 2 : assert_eq!(
1001 2 : listing.prefixes,
1002 2 : [RemotePath::from_string("grandparent").unwrap()].to_vec()
1003 2 : );
1004 2 :
1005 2 : Ok(())
1006 2 : }
1007 :
1008 : #[tokio::test]
1009 2 : async fn list_part_component() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
1010 2 : // No delimiter: should recursively list everything
1011 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
1012 2 :
1013 2 : // Imitates what happens in a tenant path when we have an unsharded path and a sharded path, and do a listing
1014 2 : // of the unsharded path: although there is a "directory" at the unsharded path, it should be handled as
1015 2 : // a freeform prefix.
1016 2 : let _child_a =
1017 11 : upload_dummy_file(&storage, "grandparent/tenant-01/child", None, &cancel).await?;
1018 2 : let _child_b =
1019 12 : upload_dummy_file(&storage, "grandparent/tenant/child", None, &cancel).await?;
1020 2 :
1021 2 : // Delimiter and prefix that's partway through a path component
1022 2 : let listing = storage
1023 2 : .list(
1024 2 : Some(
1025 2 : &RemotePath::from_string("timelines/some_timeline/grandparent/tenant").unwrap(),
1026 2 : ),
1027 2 : ListingMode::WithDelimiter,
1028 2 : None,
1029 2 : &cancel,
1030 2 : )
1031 2 : .await?;
1032 2 : assert_eq!(listing.keys, [].to_vec());
1033 2 :
1034 2 : let mut found_prefixes = listing.prefixes.clone();
1035 2 : found_prefixes.sort();
1036 2 : assert_eq!(
1037 2 : found_prefixes,
1038 2 : [
1039 2 : RemotePath::from_string("tenant").unwrap(),
1040 2 : RemotePath::from_string("tenant-01").unwrap(),
1041 2 : ]
1042 2 : .to_vec()
1043 2 : );
1044 2 :
1045 2 : Ok(())
1046 2 : }
1047 :
1048 : #[tokio::test]
1049 2 : async fn overwrite_shorter_file() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
1050 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
1051 2 :
1052 2 : let path = RemotePath::new("does/not/matter/file".into())?;
1053 2 :
1054 2 : let body = Bytes::from_static(b"long file contents is long");
1055 2 : {
1056 2 : let len = body.len();
1057 2 : let body =
1058 2 : futures::stream::once(futures::future::ready(std::io::Result::Ok(body.clone())));
1059 6 : storage.upload(body, len, &path, None, &cancel).await?;
1060 2 : }
1061 2 :
1062 4 : let read = aggregate(storage.download(&path, &cancel).await?.download_stream).await?;
1063 2 : assert_eq!(body, read);
1064 2 :
1065 2 : let shorter = Bytes::from_static(b"shorter body");
1066 2 : {
1067 2 : let len = shorter.len();
1068 2 : let body =
1069 2 : futures::stream::once(futures::future::ready(std::io::Result::Ok(shorter.clone())));
1070 6 : storage.upload(body, len, &path, None, &cancel).await?;
1071 2 : }
1072 2 :
1073 4 : let read = aggregate(storage.download(&path, &cancel).await?.download_stream).await?;
1074 2 : assert_eq!(shorter, read);
1075 2 : Ok(())
1076 2 : }
1077 :
1078 : #[tokio::test]
1079 2 : async fn cancelled_upload_can_later_be_retried() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
1080 2 : let (storage, cancel) = create_storage()?;
1081 2 :
1082 2 : let path = RemotePath::new("does/not/matter/file".into())?;
1083 2 :
1084 2 : let body = Bytes::from_static(b"long file contents is long");
1085 2 : {
1086 2 : let len = body.len();
1087 2 : let body =
1088 2 : futures::stream::once(futures::future::ready(std::io::Result::Ok(body.clone())));
1089 2 : let cancel = cancel.child_token();
1090 2 : cancel.cancel();
1091 2 : let e = storage
1092 2 : .upload(body, len, &path, None, &cancel)
1093 6 : .await
1094 2 : .unwrap_err();
1095 2 :
1096 2 : assert!(TimeoutOrCancel::caused_by_cancel(&e));
1097 2 : }
1098 2 :
1099 2 : {
1100 2 : let len = body.len();
1101 2 : let body =
1102 2 : futures::stream::once(futures::future::ready(std::io::Result::Ok(body.clone())));
1103 5 : storage.upload(body, len, &path, None, &cancel).await?;
1104 2 : }
1105 2 :
1106 4 : let read = aggregate(storage.download(&path, &cancel).await?.download_stream).await?;
1107 2 : assert_eq!(body, read);
1108 2 :
1109 2 : Ok(())
1110 2 : }
1111 :
1112 24 : async fn upload_dummy_file(
1113 24 : storage: &LocalFs,
1114 24 : name: &str,
1115 24 : metadata: Option<StorageMetadata>,
1116 24 : cancel: &CancellationToken,
1117 24 : ) -> anyhow::Result<RemotePath> {
1118 24 : let from_path = storage
1119 24 : .storage_root
1120 24 : .join("timelines")
1121 24 : .join("some_timeline")
1122 24 : .join(name);
1123 24 : let (file, size) = create_file_for_upload(&from_path, &dummy_contents(name)).await?;
1124 :
1125 24 : let relative_path = from_path
1126 24 : .strip_prefix(&storage.storage_root)
1127 24 : .context("Failed to strip storage root prefix")
1128 24 : .and_then(RemotePath::new)
1129 24 : .with_context(|| {
1130 0 : format!(
1131 0 : "Failed to resolve remote part of path {:?} for base {:?}",
1132 0 : from_path, storage.storage_root
1133 0 : )
1134 24 : })?;
1135 :
1136 24 : let file = tokio_util::io::ReaderStream::new(file);
1137 24 :
1138 24 : storage
1139 24 : .upload(file, size, &relative_path, metadata, cancel)
1140 112 : .await?;
1141 24 : Ok(relative_path)
1142 24 : }
1143 :
1144 24 : async fn create_file_for_upload(
1145 24 : path: &Utf8Path,
1146 24 : contents: &str,
1147 24 : ) -> anyhow::Result<(fs::File, usize)> {
1148 24 : std::fs::create_dir_all(path.parent().unwrap())?;
1149 24 : let mut file_for_writing = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
1150 24 : .write(true)
1151 24 : .create_new(true)
1152 24 : .open(path)?;
1153 24 : write!(file_for_writing, "{}", contents)?;
1154 24 : drop(file_for_writing);
1155 24 : let file_size = path.metadata()?.len() as usize;
1156 24 : Ok((
1157 24 : fs::OpenOptions::new().read(true).open(&path).await?,
1158 24 : file_size,
1159 : ))
1160 24 : }
1161 :
1162 36 : fn dummy_contents(name: &str) -> String {
1163 36 : format!("contents for {name}")
1164 36 : }
1165 :
1166 2 : async fn list_files_sorted(storage: &LocalFs) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<RemotePath>> {
1167 6 : let mut files = storage.list_all().await?;
1168 2 : files.sort_by(|a, b| a.0.cmp(&b.0));
1169 2 : Ok(files)
1170 2 : }
1171 :
1172 22 : async fn aggregate(
1173 22 : stream: impl Stream<Item = std::io::Result<Bytes>>,
1174 22 : ) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<u8>> {
1175 22 : use futures::stream::StreamExt;
1176 22 : let mut out = Vec::new();
1177 22 : let mut stream = std::pin::pin!(stream);
1178 44 : while let Some(res) = stream.next().await {
1179 22 : out.extend_from_slice(&res?[..]);
1180 : }
1181 22 : Ok(out)
1182 22 : }
1183 : }
|