LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - safekeeper/src - metrics.rs (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: 49aa928ec5b4b510172d8b5c6d154da28e70a46c.info Lines: 2.4 % 695 17
Test Date: 2024-11-13 18:23:39 Functions: 3.3 % 61 2

            Line data    Source code
       1              : //! Global safekeeper mertics and per-timeline safekeeper metrics.
       2              : 
       3              : use std::{
       4              :     sync::{Arc, RwLock},
       5              :     time::{Instant, SystemTime},
       6              : };
       7              : 
       8              : use anyhow::Result;
       9              : use futures::Future;
      10              : use metrics::{
      11              :     core::{AtomicU64, Collector, Desc, GenericCounter, GenericGaugeVec, Opts},
      12              :     pow2_buckets,
      13              :     proto::MetricFamily,
      14              :     register_histogram, register_histogram_vec, register_int_counter, register_int_counter_pair,
      15              :     register_int_counter_pair_vec, register_int_counter_vec, register_int_gauge, Gauge, GaugeVec,
      16              :     Histogram, HistogramVec, IntCounter, IntCounterPair, IntCounterPairVec, IntCounterVec,
      17              :     IntGauge, IntGaugeVec, DISK_FSYNC_SECONDS_BUCKETS,
      18              : };
      19              : use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
      20              : use postgres_ffi::XLogSegNo;
      21              : use utils::{id::TenantTimelineId, lsn::Lsn, pageserver_feedback::PageserverFeedback};
      22              : 
      23              : use crate::{
      24              :     receive_wal::MSG_QUEUE_SIZE,
      25              :     state::{TimelineMemState, TimelinePersistentState},
      26              :     GlobalTimelines,
      27              : };
      28              : 
      29              : // Global metrics across all timelines.
      30            0 : pub static WRITE_WAL_BYTES: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
      31            0 :     register_histogram!(
      32            0 :         "safekeeper_write_wal_bytes",
      33            0 :         "Bytes written to WAL in a single request",
      34            0 :         vec![
      35            0 :             1.0,
      36            0 :             10.0,
      37            0 :             100.0,
      38            0 :             1024.0,
      39            0 :             8192.0,
      40            0 :             128.0 * 1024.0,
      41            0 :             1024.0 * 1024.0,
      42            0 :             10.0 * 1024.0 * 1024.0
      43            0 :         ]
      44            0 :     )
      45            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_write_wal_bytes histogram")
      46            0 : });
      47            0 : pub static WRITE_WAL_SECONDS: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
      48            0 :     register_histogram!(
      49            0 :         "safekeeper_write_wal_seconds",
      50            0 :         "Seconds spent writing and syncing WAL to a disk in a single request",
      51            0 :         DISK_FSYNC_SECONDS_BUCKETS.to_vec()
      52            0 :     )
      53            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_write_wal_seconds histogram")
      54            0 : });
      55            0 : pub static FLUSH_WAL_SECONDS: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
      56            0 :     register_histogram!(
      57            0 :         "safekeeper_flush_wal_seconds",
      58            0 :         "Seconds spent syncing WAL to a disk (excluding segment initialization)",
      59            0 :         DISK_FSYNC_SECONDS_BUCKETS.to_vec()
      60            0 :     )
      61            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_flush_wal_seconds histogram")
      62            0 : });
      63            2 : pub static PERSIST_CONTROL_FILE_SECONDS: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
      64            2 :     register_histogram!(
      65            2 :         "safekeeper_persist_control_file_seconds",
      66            2 :         "Seconds to persist and sync control file",
      67            2 :         DISK_FSYNC_SECONDS_BUCKETS.to_vec()
      68            2 :     )
      69            2 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_persist_control_file_seconds histogram vec")
      70            2 : });
      71            0 : pub static WAL_STORAGE_OPERATION_SECONDS: Lazy<HistogramVec> = Lazy::new(|| {
      72            0 :     register_histogram_vec!(
      73            0 :         "safekeeper_wal_storage_operation_seconds",
      74            0 :         "Seconds spent on WAL storage operations",
      75            0 :         &["operation"],
      76            0 :         DISK_FSYNC_SECONDS_BUCKETS.to_vec()
      77            0 :     )
      78            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_wal_storage_operation_seconds histogram vec")
      79            0 : });
      80           10 : pub static MISC_OPERATION_SECONDS: Lazy<HistogramVec> = Lazy::new(|| {
      81           10 :     register_histogram_vec!(
      82           10 :         "safekeeper_misc_operation_seconds",
      83           10 :         "Seconds spent on miscellaneous operations",
      84           10 :         &["operation"],
      85           10 :         DISK_FSYNC_SECONDS_BUCKETS.to_vec()
      86           10 :     )
      87           10 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_misc_operation_seconds histogram vec")
      88           10 : });
      89            0 : pub static PG_IO_BYTES: Lazy<IntCounterVec> = Lazy::new(|| {
      90            0 :     register_int_counter_vec!(
      91            0 :         "safekeeper_pg_io_bytes_total",
      92            0 :         "Bytes read from or written to any PostgreSQL connection",
      93            0 :         &["client_az", "sk_az", "app_name", "dir", "same_az"]
      94            0 :     )
      95            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_pg_io_bytes gauge")
      96            0 : });
      97            0 : pub static BROKER_PUSHED_UPDATES: Lazy<IntCounter> = Lazy::new(|| {
      98            0 :     register_int_counter!(
      99            0 :         "safekeeper_broker_pushed_updates_total",
     100            0 :         "Number of timeline updates pushed to the broker"
     101            0 :     )
     102            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_broker_pushed_updates_total counter")
     103            0 : });
     104            0 : pub static BROKER_PULLED_UPDATES: Lazy<IntCounterVec> = Lazy::new(|| {
     105            0 :     register_int_counter_vec!(
     106            0 :         "safekeeper_broker_pulled_updates_total",
     107            0 :         "Number of timeline updates pulled and processed from the broker",
     108            0 :         &["result"]
     109            0 :     )
     110            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_broker_pulled_updates_total counter")
     111            0 : });
     112            0 : pub static PG_QUERIES_GAUGE: Lazy<IntCounterPairVec> = Lazy::new(|| {
     113            0 :     register_int_counter_pair_vec!(
     114            0 :         "safekeeper_pg_queries_received_total",
     115            0 :         "Number of queries received through pg protocol",
     116            0 :         "safekeeper_pg_queries_finished_total",
     117            0 :         "Number of queries finished through pg protocol",
     118            0 :         &["query"]
     119            0 :     )
     120            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_pg_queries_finished_total counter")
     121            0 : });
     122            0 : pub static REMOVED_WAL_SEGMENTS: Lazy<IntCounter> = Lazy::new(|| {
     123            0 :     register_int_counter!(
     124            0 :         "safekeeper_removed_wal_segments_total",
     125            0 :         "Number of WAL segments removed from the disk"
     126            0 :     )
     127            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_removed_wal_segments_total counter")
     128            0 : });
     129            0 : pub static BACKED_UP_SEGMENTS: Lazy<IntCounter> = Lazy::new(|| {
     130            0 :     register_int_counter!(
     131            0 :         "safekeeper_backed_up_segments_total",
     132            0 :         "Number of WAL segments backed up to the S3"
     133            0 :     )
     134            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_backed_up_segments_total counter")
     135            0 : });
     136            0 : pub static BACKUP_ERRORS: Lazy<IntCounter> = Lazy::new(|| {
     137            0 :     register_int_counter!(
     138            0 :         "safekeeper_backup_errors_total",
     139            0 :         "Number of errors during backup"
     140            0 :     )
     141            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_backup_errors_total counter")
     142            0 : });
     143            0 : pub static BROKER_PUSH_ALL_UPDATES_SECONDS: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
     144            0 :     register_histogram!(
     145            0 :         "safekeeper_broker_push_update_seconds",
     146            0 :         "Seconds to push all timeline updates to the broker",
     147            0 :         DISK_FSYNC_SECONDS_BUCKETS.to_vec()
     148            0 :     )
     149            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_broker_push_update_seconds histogram vec")
     150            0 : });
     151              : pub const TIMELINES_COUNT_BUCKETS: &[f64] = &[
     152              :     1.0, 10.0, 50.0, 100.0, 200.0, 500.0, 1000.0, 2000.0, 5000.0, 10000.0, 20000.0, 50000.0,
     153              : ];
     154            0 : pub static BROKER_ITERATION_TIMELINES: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
     155            0 :     register_histogram!(
     156            0 :         "safekeeper_broker_iteration_timelines",
     157            0 :         "Count of timelines pushed to the broker in a single iteration",
     158            0 :         TIMELINES_COUNT_BUCKETS.to_vec()
     159            0 :     )
     160            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_broker_iteration_timelines histogram vec")
     161            0 : });
     162            0 : pub static RECEIVED_PS_FEEDBACKS: Lazy<IntCounter> = Lazy::new(|| {
     163            0 :     register_int_counter!(
     164            0 :         "safekeeper_received_ps_feedbacks_total",
     165            0 :         "Number of pageserver feedbacks received"
     166            0 :     )
     167            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_received_ps_feedbacks_total counter")
     168            0 : });
     169            0 : pub static PARTIAL_BACKUP_UPLOADS: Lazy<IntCounterVec> = Lazy::new(|| {
     170            0 :     register_int_counter_vec!(
     171            0 :         "safekeeper_partial_backup_uploads_total",
     172            0 :         "Number of partial backup uploads to the S3",
     173            0 :         &["result"]
     174            0 :     )
     175            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_partial_backup_uploads_total counter")
     176            0 : });
     177            0 : pub static PARTIAL_BACKUP_UPLOADED_BYTES: Lazy<IntCounter> = Lazy::new(|| {
     178            0 :     register_int_counter!(
     179            0 :         "safekeeper_partial_backup_uploaded_bytes_total",
     180            0 :         "Number of bytes uploaded to the S3 during partial backup"
     181            0 :     )
     182            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_partial_backup_uploaded_bytes_total counter")
     183            0 : });
     184            0 : pub static MANAGER_ITERATIONS_TOTAL: Lazy<IntCounter> = Lazy::new(|| {
     185            0 :     register_int_counter!(
     186            0 :         "safekeeper_manager_iterations_total",
     187            0 :         "Number of iterations of the timeline manager task"
     188            0 :     )
     189            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_manager_iterations_total counter")
     190            0 : });
     191            0 : pub static MANAGER_ACTIVE_CHANGES: Lazy<IntCounter> = Lazy::new(|| {
     192            0 :     register_int_counter!(
     193            0 :         "safekeeper_manager_active_changes_total",
     194            0 :         "Number of timeline active status changes in the timeline manager task"
     195            0 :     )
     196            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_manager_active_changes_total counter")
     197            0 : });
     198            0 : pub static WAL_BACKUP_TASKS: Lazy<IntCounterPair> = Lazy::new(|| {
     199            0 :     register_int_counter_pair!(
     200            0 :         "safekeeper_wal_backup_tasks_started_total",
     201            0 :         "Number of active WAL backup tasks",
     202            0 :         "safekeeper_wal_backup_tasks_finished_total",
     203            0 :         "Number of finished WAL backup tasks",
     204            0 :     )
     205            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_wal_backup_tasks_finished_total counter")
     206            0 : });
     207            0 : pub static WAL_RECEIVERS: Lazy<IntGauge> = Lazy::new(|| {
     208            0 :     register_int_gauge!(
     209            0 :         "safekeeper_wal_receivers",
     210            0 :         "Number of currently connected WAL receivers (i.e. connected computes)"
     211            0 :     )
     212            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_wal_receivers")
     213            0 : });
     214            0 : pub static WAL_RECEIVER_QUEUE_DEPTH: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
     215            0 :     // Use powers of two buckets, but add a bucket at 0 and the max queue size to track empty and
     216            0 :     // full queues respectively.
     217            0 :     let mut buckets = pow2_buckets(1, MSG_QUEUE_SIZE);
     218            0 :     buckets.insert(0, 0.0);
     219            0 :     buckets.insert(buckets.len() - 1, (MSG_QUEUE_SIZE - 1) as f64);
     220            0 :     assert!(buckets.len() <= 12, "too many histogram buckets");
     221              : 
     222            0 :     register_histogram!(
     223            0 :         "safekeeper_wal_receiver_queue_depth",
     224            0 :         "Number of queued messages per WAL receiver (sampled every 5 seconds)",
     225            0 :         buckets
     226            0 :     )
     227            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_wal_receiver_queue_depth histogram")
     228            0 : });
     229            0 : pub static WAL_RECEIVER_QUEUE_DEPTH_TOTAL: Lazy<IntGauge> = Lazy::new(|| {
     230            0 :     register_int_gauge!(
     231            0 :         "safekeeper_wal_receiver_queue_depth_total",
     232            0 :         "Total number of queued messages across all WAL receivers",
     233            0 :     )
     234            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_wal_receiver_queue_depth_total gauge")
     235            0 : });
     236              : // TODO: consider adding a per-receiver queue_size histogram. This will require wrapping the Tokio
     237              : // MPSC channel to update counters on send, receive, and drop, while forwarding all other methods.
     238            0 : pub static WAL_RECEIVER_QUEUE_SIZE_TOTAL: Lazy<IntGauge> = Lazy::new(|| {
     239            0 :     register_int_gauge!(
     240            0 :         "safekeeper_wal_receiver_queue_size_total",
     241            0 :         "Total memory byte size of queued messages across all WAL receivers",
     242            0 :     )
     243            0 :     .expect("Failed to register safekeeper_wal_receiver_queue_size_total gauge")
     244            0 : });
     245              : 
     246              : // Metrics collected on operations on the storage repository.
     247            0 : #[derive(strum_macros::EnumString, strum_macros::Display, strum_macros::IntoStaticStr)]
     248              : #[strum(serialize_all = "kebab_case")]
     249              : pub(crate) enum EvictionEvent {
     250              :     Evict,
     251              :     Restore,
     252              : }
     253              : 
     254            0 : pub(crate) static EVICTION_EVENTS_STARTED: Lazy<IntCounterVec> = Lazy::new(|| {
     255            0 :     register_int_counter_vec!(
     256            0 :         "safekeeper_eviction_events_started_total",
     257            0 :         "Number of eviction state changes, incremented when they start",
     258            0 :         &["kind"]
     259            0 :     )
     260            0 :     .expect("Failed to register metric")
     261            0 : });
     262              : 
     263            0 : pub(crate) static EVICTION_EVENTS_COMPLETED: Lazy<IntCounterVec> = Lazy::new(|| {
     264            0 :     register_int_counter_vec!(
     265            0 :         "safekeeper_eviction_events_completed_total",
     266            0 :         "Number of eviction state changes, incremented when they complete",
     267            0 :         &["kind"]
     268            0 :     )
     269            0 :     .expect("Failed to register metric")
     270            0 : });
     271              : 
     272            0 : pub static NUM_EVICTED_TIMELINES: Lazy<IntGauge> = Lazy::new(|| {
     273            0 :     register_int_gauge!(
     274            0 :         "safekeeper_evicted_timelines",
     275            0 :         "Number of currently evicted timelines"
     276            0 :     )
     277            0 :     .expect("Failed to register metric")
     278            0 : });
     279              : 
     280              : pub const LABEL_UNKNOWN: &str = "unknown";
     281              : 
     282              : /// Labels for traffic metrics.
     283              : #[derive(Clone)]
     284              : struct ConnectionLabels {
     285              :     /// Availability zone of the connection origin.
     286              :     client_az: String,
     287              :     /// Availability zone of the current safekeeper.
     288              :     sk_az: String,
     289              :     /// Client application name.
     290              :     app_name: String,
     291              : }
     292              : 
     293              : impl ConnectionLabels {
     294            0 :     fn new() -> Self {
     295            0 :         Self {
     296            0 :             client_az: LABEL_UNKNOWN.to_string(),
     297            0 :             sk_az: LABEL_UNKNOWN.to_string(),
     298            0 :             app_name: LABEL_UNKNOWN.to_string(),
     299            0 :         }
     300            0 :     }
     301              : 
     302            0 :     fn build_metrics(
     303            0 :         &self,
     304            0 :     ) -> (
     305            0 :         GenericCounter<metrics::core::AtomicU64>,
     306            0 :         GenericCounter<metrics::core::AtomicU64>,
     307            0 :     ) {
     308            0 :         let same_az = match (self.client_az.as_str(), self.sk_az.as_str()) {
     309            0 :             (LABEL_UNKNOWN, _) | (_, LABEL_UNKNOWN) => LABEL_UNKNOWN,
     310            0 :             (client_az, sk_az) => {
     311            0 :                 if client_az == sk_az {
     312            0 :                     "true"
     313              :                 } else {
     314            0 :                     "false"
     315              :                 }
     316              :             }
     317              :         };
     318              : 
     319            0 :         let read = PG_IO_BYTES.with_label_values(&[
     320            0 :             &self.client_az,
     321            0 :             &self.sk_az,
     322            0 :             &self.app_name,
     323            0 :             "read",
     324            0 :             same_az,
     325            0 :         ]);
     326            0 :         let write = PG_IO_BYTES.with_label_values(&[
     327            0 :             &self.client_az,
     328            0 :             &self.sk_az,
     329            0 :             &self.app_name,
     330            0 :             "write",
     331            0 :             same_az,
     332            0 :         ]);
     333            0 :         (read, write)
     334            0 :     }
     335              : }
     336              : 
     337              : struct TrafficMetricsState {
     338              :     /// Labels for traffic metrics.
     339              :     labels: ConnectionLabels,
     340              :     /// Total bytes read from this connection.
     341              :     read: GenericCounter<metrics::core::AtomicU64>,
     342              :     /// Total bytes written to this connection.
     343              :     write: GenericCounter<metrics::core::AtomicU64>,
     344              : }
     345              : 
     346              : /// Metrics for measuring traffic (r/w bytes) in a single PostgreSQL connection.
     347              : #[derive(Clone)]
     348              : pub struct TrafficMetrics {
     349              :     state: Arc<RwLock<TrafficMetricsState>>,
     350              : }
     351              : 
     352              : impl Default for TrafficMetrics {
     353            0 :     fn default() -> Self {
     354            0 :         Self::new()
     355            0 :     }
     356              : }
     357              : 
     358              : impl TrafficMetrics {
     359            0 :     pub fn new() -> Self {
     360            0 :         let labels = ConnectionLabels::new();
     361            0 :         let (read, write) = labels.build_metrics();
     362            0 :         let state = TrafficMetricsState {
     363            0 :             labels,
     364            0 :             read,
     365            0 :             write,
     366            0 :         };
     367            0 :         Self {
     368            0 :             state: Arc::new(RwLock::new(state)),
     369            0 :         }
     370            0 :     }
     371              : 
     372            0 :     pub fn set_client_az(&self, value: &str) {
     373            0 :         let mut state = self.state.write().unwrap();
     374            0 :         state.labels.client_az = value.to_string();
     375            0 :         (state.read, state.write) = state.labels.build_metrics();
     376            0 :     }
     377              : 
     378            0 :     pub fn set_sk_az(&self, value: &str) {
     379            0 :         let mut state = self.state.write().unwrap();
     380            0 :         state.labels.sk_az = value.to_string();
     381            0 :         (state.read, state.write) = state.labels.build_metrics();
     382            0 :     }
     383              : 
     384            0 :     pub fn set_app_name(&self, value: &str) {
     385            0 :         let mut state = self.state.write().unwrap();
     386            0 :         state.labels.app_name = value.to_string();
     387            0 :         (state.read, state.write) = state.labels.build_metrics();
     388            0 :     }
     389              : 
     390            0 :     pub fn observe_read(&self, cnt: usize) {
     391            0 :         self.state.read().unwrap().read.inc_by(cnt as u64)
     392            0 :     }
     393              : 
     394            0 :     pub fn observe_write(&self, cnt: usize) {
     395            0 :         self.state.read().unwrap().write.inc_by(cnt as u64)
     396            0 :     }
     397              : }
     398              : 
     399              : /// Metrics for WalStorage in a single timeline.
     400              : #[derive(Clone, Default)]
     401              : pub struct WalStorageMetrics {
     402              :     /// How much bytes were written in total.
     403              :     write_wal_bytes: u64,
     404              :     /// How much time spent writing WAL to disk, waiting for write(2).
     405              :     write_wal_seconds: f64,
     406              :     /// How much time spent syncing WAL to disk, waiting for fsync(2).
     407              :     flush_wal_seconds: f64,
     408              : }
     409              : 
     410              : impl WalStorageMetrics {
     411            0 :     pub fn observe_write_bytes(&mut self, bytes: usize) {
     412            0 :         self.write_wal_bytes += bytes as u64;
     413            0 :         WRITE_WAL_BYTES.observe(bytes as f64);
     414            0 :     }
     415              : 
     416            0 :     pub fn observe_write_seconds(&mut self, seconds: f64) {
     417            0 :         self.write_wal_seconds += seconds;
     418            0 :         WRITE_WAL_SECONDS.observe(seconds);
     419            0 :     }
     420              : 
     421            0 :     pub fn observe_flush_seconds(&mut self, seconds: f64) {
     422            0 :         self.flush_wal_seconds += seconds;
     423            0 :         FLUSH_WAL_SECONDS.observe(seconds);
     424            0 :     }
     425              : }
     426              : 
     427              : /// Accepts async function that returns empty anyhow result, and returns the duration of its execution.
     428            0 : pub async fn time_io_closure<E: Into<anyhow::Error>>(
     429            0 :     closure: impl Future<Output = Result<(), E>>,
     430            0 : ) -> Result<f64> {
     431            0 :     let start = std::time::Instant::now();
     432            0 :     closure.await.map_err(|e| e.into())?;
     433            0 :     Ok(start.elapsed().as_secs_f64())
     434            0 : }
     435              : 
     436              : /// Metrics for a single timeline.
     437              : #[derive(Clone)]
     438              : pub struct FullTimelineInfo {
     439              :     pub ttid: TenantTimelineId,
     440              :     pub ps_feedback_count: u64,
     441              :     pub last_ps_feedback: PageserverFeedback,
     442              :     pub wal_backup_active: bool,
     443              :     pub timeline_is_active: bool,
     444              :     pub num_computes: u32,
     445              :     pub last_removed_segno: XLogSegNo,
     446              : 
     447              :     pub epoch_start_lsn: Lsn,
     448              :     pub mem_state: TimelineMemState,
     449              :     pub persisted_state: TimelinePersistentState,
     450              : 
     451              :     pub flush_lsn: Lsn,
     452              : 
     453              :     pub wal_storage: WalStorageMetrics,
     454              : }
     455              : 
     456              : /// Collects metrics for all active timelines.
     457              : pub struct TimelineCollector {
     458              :     descs: Vec<Desc>,
     459              :     commit_lsn: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     460              :     backup_lsn: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     461              :     flush_lsn: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     462              :     epoch_start_lsn: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     463              :     peer_horizon_lsn: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     464              :     remote_consistent_lsn: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     465              :     ps_last_received_lsn: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     466              :     feedback_last_time_seconds: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     467              :     ps_feedback_count: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     468              :     timeline_active: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     469              :     wal_backup_active: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     470              :     connected_computes: IntGaugeVec,
     471              :     disk_usage: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     472              :     acceptor_term: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     473              :     written_wal_bytes: GenericGaugeVec<AtomicU64>,
     474              :     written_wal_seconds: GaugeVec,
     475              :     flushed_wal_seconds: GaugeVec,
     476              :     collect_timeline_metrics: Gauge,
     477              :     timelines_count: IntGauge,
     478              :     active_timelines_count: IntGauge,
     479              : }
     480              : 
     481              : impl Default for TimelineCollector {
     482            0 :     fn default() -> Self {
     483            0 :         Self::new()
     484            0 :     }
     485              : }
     486              : 
     487              : impl TimelineCollector {
     488            0 :     pub fn new() -> TimelineCollector {
     489            0 :         let mut descs = Vec::new();
     490            0 : 
     491            0 :         let commit_lsn = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     492            0 :             Opts::new(
     493            0 :                 "safekeeper_commit_lsn",
     494            0 :                 "Current commit_lsn (not necessarily persisted to disk), grouped by timeline",
     495            0 :             ),
     496            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     497            0 :         )
     498            0 :         .unwrap();
     499            0 :         descs.extend(commit_lsn.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     500            0 : 
     501            0 :         let backup_lsn = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     502            0 :             Opts::new(
     503            0 :                 "safekeeper_backup_lsn",
     504            0 :                 "Current backup_lsn, up to which WAL is backed up, grouped by timeline",
     505            0 :             ),
     506            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     507            0 :         )
     508            0 :         .unwrap();
     509            0 :         descs.extend(backup_lsn.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     510            0 : 
     511            0 :         let flush_lsn = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     512            0 :             Opts::new(
     513            0 :                 "safekeeper_flush_lsn",
     514            0 :                 "Current flush_lsn, grouped by timeline",
     515            0 :             ),
     516            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     517            0 :         )
     518            0 :         .unwrap();
     519            0 :         descs.extend(flush_lsn.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     520            0 : 
     521            0 :         let epoch_start_lsn = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     522            0 :             Opts::new(
     523            0 :                 "safekeeper_epoch_start_lsn",
     524            0 :                 "Point since which compute generates new WAL in the current consensus term",
     525            0 :             ),
     526            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     527            0 :         )
     528            0 :         .unwrap();
     529            0 :         descs.extend(epoch_start_lsn.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     530            0 : 
     531            0 :         let peer_horizon_lsn = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     532            0 :             Opts::new(
     533            0 :                 "safekeeper_peer_horizon_lsn",
     534            0 :                 "LSN of the most lagging safekeeper",
     535            0 :             ),
     536            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     537            0 :         )
     538            0 :         .unwrap();
     539            0 :         descs.extend(peer_horizon_lsn.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     540            0 : 
     541            0 :         let remote_consistent_lsn = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     542            0 :             Opts::new(
     543            0 :                 "safekeeper_remote_consistent_lsn",
     544            0 :                 "LSN which is persisted to the remote storage in pageserver",
     545            0 :             ),
     546            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     547            0 :         )
     548            0 :         .unwrap();
     549            0 :         descs.extend(remote_consistent_lsn.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     550            0 : 
     551            0 :         let ps_last_received_lsn = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     552            0 :             Opts::new(
     553            0 :                 "safekeeper_ps_last_received_lsn",
     554            0 :                 "Last LSN received by the pageserver, acknowledged in the feedback",
     555            0 :             ),
     556            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     557            0 :         )
     558            0 :         .unwrap();
     559            0 :         descs.extend(ps_last_received_lsn.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     560            0 : 
     561            0 :         let feedback_last_time_seconds = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     562            0 :             Opts::new(
     563            0 :                 "safekeeper_feedback_last_time_seconds",
     564            0 :                 "Timestamp of the last feedback from the pageserver",
     565            0 :             ),
     566            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     567            0 :         )
     568            0 :         .unwrap();
     569            0 :         descs.extend(feedback_last_time_seconds.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     570            0 : 
     571            0 :         let ps_feedback_count = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     572            0 :             Opts::new(
     573            0 :                 "safekeeper_ps_feedback_count_total",
     574            0 :                 "Number of feedbacks received from the pageserver",
     575            0 :             ),
     576            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     577            0 :         )
     578            0 :         .unwrap();
     579            0 : 
     580            0 :         let timeline_active = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     581            0 :             Opts::new(
     582            0 :                 "safekeeper_timeline_active",
     583            0 :                 "Reports 1 for active timelines, 0 for inactive",
     584            0 :             ),
     585            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     586            0 :         )
     587            0 :         .unwrap();
     588            0 :         descs.extend(timeline_active.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     589            0 : 
     590            0 :         let wal_backup_active = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     591            0 :             Opts::new(
     592            0 :                 "safekeeper_wal_backup_active",
     593            0 :                 "Reports 1 for timelines with active WAL backup, 0 otherwise",
     594            0 :             ),
     595            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     596            0 :         )
     597            0 :         .unwrap();
     598            0 :         descs.extend(wal_backup_active.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     599            0 : 
     600            0 :         let connected_computes = IntGaugeVec::new(
     601            0 :             Opts::new(
     602            0 :                 "safekeeper_connected_computes",
     603            0 :                 "Number of active compute connections",
     604            0 :             ),
     605            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     606            0 :         )
     607            0 :         .unwrap();
     608            0 :         descs.extend(connected_computes.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     609            0 : 
     610            0 :         let disk_usage = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     611            0 :             Opts::new(
     612            0 :                 "safekeeper_disk_usage_bytes",
     613            0 :                 "Estimated disk space used to store WAL segments",
     614            0 :             ),
     615            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     616            0 :         )
     617            0 :         .unwrap();
     618            0 :         descs.extend(disk_usage.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     619            0 : 
     620            0 :         let acceptor_term = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     621            0 :             Opts::new("safekeeper_acceptor_term", "Current consensus term"),
     622            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     623            0 :         )
     624            0 :         .unwrap();
     625            0 :         descs.extend(acceptor_term.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     626            0 : 
     627            0 :         let written_wal_bytes = GenericGaugeVec::new(
     628            0 :             Opts::new(
     629            0 :                 "safekeeper_written_wal_bytes_total",
     630            0 :                 "Number of WAL bytes written to disk, grouped by timeline",
     631            0 :             ),
     632            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     633            0 :         )
     634            0 :         .unwrap();
     635            0 :         descs.extend(written_wal_bytes.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     636            0 : 
     637            0 :         let written_wal_seconds = GaugeVec::new(
     638            0 :             Opts::new(
     639            0 :                 "safekeeper_written_wal_seconds_total",
     640            0 :                 "Total time spent in write(2) writing WAL to disk, grouped by timeline",
     641            0 :             ),
     642            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     643            0 :         )
     644            0 :         .unwrap();
     645            0 :         descs.extend(written_wal_seconds.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     646            0 : 
     647            0 :         let flushed_wal_seconds = GaugeVec::new(
     648            0 :             Opts::new(
     649            0 :                 "safekeeper_flushed_wal_seconds_total",
     650            0 :                 "Total time spent in fsync(2) flushing WAL to disk, grouped by timeline",
     651            0 :             ),
     652            0 :             &["tenant_id", "timeline_id"],
     653            0 :         )
     654            0 :         .unwrap();
     655            0 :         descs.extend(flushed_wal_seconds.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     656            0 : 
     657            0 :         let collect_timeline_metrics = Gauge::new(
     658            0 :             "safekeeper_collect_timeline_metrics_seconds",
     659            0 :             "Time spent collecting timeline metrics, including obtaining mutex lock for all timelines",
     660            0 :         )
     661            0 :         .unwrap();
     662            0 :         descs.extend(collect_timeline_metrics.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     663            0 : 
     664            0 :         let timelines_count = IntGauge::new(
     665            0 :             "safekeeper_timelines",
     666            0 :             "Total number of timelines loaded in-memory",
     667            0 :         )
     668            0 :         .unwrap();
     669            0 :         descs.extend(timelines_count.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     670            0 : 
     671            0 :         let active_timelines_count = IntGauge::new(
     672            0 :             "safekeeper_active_timelines",
     673            0 :             "Total number of active timelines",
     674            0 :         )
     675            0 :         .unwrap();
     676            0 :         descs.extend(active_timelines_count.desc().into_iter().cloned());
     677            0 : 
     678            0 :         TimelineCollector {
     679            0 :             descs,
     680            0 :             commit_lsn,
     681            0 :             backup_lsn,
     682            0 :             flush_lsn,
     683            0 :             epoch_start_lsn,
     684            0 :             peer_horizon_lsn,
     685            0 :             remote_consistent_lsn,
     686            0 :             ps_last_received_lsn,
     687            0 :             feedback_last_time_seconds,
     688            0 :             ps_feedback_count,
     689            0 :             timeline_active,
     690            0 :             wal_backup_active,
     691            0 :             connected_computes,
     692            0 :             disk_usage,
     693            0 :             acceptor_term,
     694            0 :             written_wal_bytes,
     695            0 :             written_wal_seconds,
     696            0 :             flushed_wal_seconds,
     697            0 :             collect_timeline_metrics,
     698            0 :             timelines_count,
     699            0 :             active_timelines_count,
     700            0 :         }
     701            0 :     }
     702              : }
     703              : 
     704              : impl Collector for TimelineCollector {
     705            0 :     fn desc(&self) -> Vec<&Desc> {
     706            0 :         self.descs.iter().collect()
     707            0 :     }
     708              : 
     709            0 :     fn collect(&self) -> Vec<MetricFamily> {
     710            0 :         let start_collecting = Instant::now();
     711            0 : 
     712            0 :         // reset all metrics to clean up inactive timelines
     713            0 :         self.commit_lsn.reset();
     714            0 :         self.backup_lsn.reset();
     715            0 :         self.flush_lsn.reset();
     716            0 :         self.epoch_start_lsn.reset();
     717            0 :         self.peer_horizon_lsn.reset();
     718            0 :         self.remote_consistent_lsn.reset();
     719            0 :         self.ps_last_received_lsn.reset();
     720            0 :         self.feedback_last_time_seconds.reset();
     721            0 :         self.ps_feedback_count.reset();
     722            0 :         self.timeline_active.reset();
     723            0 :         self.wal_backup_active.reset();
     724            0 :         self.connected_computes.reset();
     725            0 :         self.disk_usage.reset();
     726            0 :         self.acceptor_term.reset();
     727            0 :         self.written_wal_bytes.reset();
     728            0 :         self.written_wal_seconds.reset();
     729            0 :         self.flushed_wal_seconds.reset();
     730            0 : 
     731            0 :         let timelines_count = GlobalTimelines::get_all().len();
     732            0 :         let mut active_timelines_count = 0;
     733            0 : 
     734            0 :         // Prometheus Collector is sync, and data is stored under async lock. To
     735            0 :         // bridge the gap with a crutch, collect data in spawned thread with
     736            0 :         // local tokio runtime.
     737            0 :         let infos = std::thread::spawn(|| {
     738            0 :             let rt = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
     739            0 :                 .build()
     740            0 :                 .expect("failed to create rt");
     741            0 :             rt.block_on(collect_timeline_metrics())
     742            0 :         })
     743            0 :         .join()
     744            0 :         .expect("collect_timeline_metrics thread panicked");
     745              : 
     746            0 :         for tli in &infos {
     747            0 :             let tenant_id = tli.ttid.tenant_id.to_string();
     748            0 :             let timeline_id = tli.ttid.timeline_id.to_string();
     749            0 :             let labels = &[tenant_id.as_str(), timeline_id.as_str()];
     750            0 : 
     751            0 :             if tli.timeline_is_active {
     752            0 :                 active_timelines_count += 1;
     753            0 :             }
     754              : 
     755            0 :             self.commit_lsn
     756            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     757            0 :                 .set(tli.mem_state.commit_lsn.into());
     758            0 :             self.backup_lsn
     759            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     760            0 :                 .set(tli.mem_state.backup_lsn.into());
     761            0 :             self.flush_lsn
     762            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     763            0 :                 .set(tli.flush_lsn.into());
     764            0 :             self.epoch_start_lsn
     765            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     766            0 :                 .set(tli.epoch_start_lsn.into());
     767            0 :             self.peer_horizon_lsn
     768            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     769            0 :                 .set(tli.mem_state.peer_horizon_lsn.into());
     770            0 :             self.remote_consistent_lsn
     771            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     772            0 :                 .set(tli.mem_state.remote_consistent_lsn.into());
     773            0 :             self.timeline_active
     774            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     775            0 :                 .set(tli.timeline_is_active as u64);
     776            0 :             self.wal_backup_active
     777            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     778            0 :                 .set(tli.wal_backup_active as u64);
     779            0 :             self.connected_computes
     780            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     781            0 :                 .set(tli.num_computes as i64);
     782            0 :             self.acceptor_term
     783            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     784            0 :                 .set(tli.persisted_state.acceptor_state.term);
     785            0 :             self.written_wal_bytes
     786            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     787            0 :                 .set(tli.wal_storage.write_wal_bytes);
     788            0 :             self.written_wal_seconds
     789            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     790            0 :                 .set(tli.wal_storage.write_wal_seconds);
     791            0 :             self.flushed_wal_seconds
     792            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     793            0 :                 .set(tli.wal_storage.flush_wal_seconds);
     794            0 : 
     795            0 :             self.ps_last_received_lsn
     796            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     797            0 :                 .set(tli.last_ps_feedback.last_received_lsn.0);
     798            0 :             self.ps_feedback_count
     799            0 :                 .with_label_values(labels)
     800            0 :                 .set(tli.ps_feedback_count);
     801            0 :             if let Ok(unix_time) = tli
     802            0 :                 .last_ps_feedback
     803            0 :                 .replytime
     804            0 :                 .duration_since(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH)
     805            0 :             {
     806            0 :                 self.feedback_last_time_seconds
     807            0 :                     .with_label_values(labels)
     808            0 :                     .set(unix_time.as_secs());
     809            0 :             }
     810              : 
     811            0 :             if tli.last_removed_segno != 0 {
     812            0 :                 let segno_count = tli
     813            0 :                     .flush_lsn
     814            0 :                     .segment_number(tli.persisted_state.server.wal_seg_size as usize)
     815            0 :                     - tli.last_removed_segno;
     816            0 :                 let disk_usage_bytes = segno_count * tli.persisted_state.server.wal_seg_size as u64;
     817            0 :                 self.disk_usage
     818            0 :                     .with_label_values(labels)
     819            0 :                     .set(disk_usage_bytes);
     820            0 :             }
     821              :         }
     822              : 
     823              :         // collect MetricFamilys.
     824            0 :         let mut mfs = Vec::new();
     825            0 :         mfs.extend(self.commit_lsn.collect());
     826            0 :         mfs.extend(self.backup_lsn.collect());
     827            0 :         mfs.extend(self.flush_lsn.collect());
     828            0 :         mfs.extend(self.epoch_start_lsn.collect());
     829            0 :         mfs.extend(self.peer_horizon_lsn.collect());
     830            0 :         mfs.extend(self.remote_consistent_lsn.collect());
     831            0 :         mfs.extend(self.ps_last_received_lsn.collect());
     832            0 :         mfs.extend(self.feedback_last_time_seconds.collect());
     833            0 :         mfs.extend(self.ps_feedback_count.collect());
     834            0 :         mfs.extend(self.timeline_active.collect());
     835            0 :         mfs.extend(self.wal_backup_active.collect());
     836            0 :         mfs.extend(self.connected_computes.collect());
     837            0 :         mfs.extend(self.disk_usage.collect());
     838            0 :         mfs.extend(self.acceptor_term.collect());
     839            0 :         mfs.extend(self.written_wal_bytes.collect());
     840            0 :         mfs.extend(self.written_wal_seconds.collect());
     841            0 :         mfs.extend(self.flushed_wal_seconds.collect());
     842            0 : 
     843            0 :         // report time it took to collect all info
     844            0 :         let elapsed = start_collecting.elapsed().as_secs_f64();
     845            0 :         self.collect_timeline_metrics.set(elapsed);
     846            0 :         mfs.extend(self.collect_timeline_metrics.collect());
     847            0 : 
     848            0 :         // report total number of timelines
     849            0 :         self.timelines_count.set(timelines_count as i64);
     850            0 :         mfs.extend(self.timelines_count.collect());
     851            0 : 
     852            0 :         self.active_timelines_count
     853            0 :             .set(active_timelines_count as i64);
     854            0 :         mfs.extend(self.active_timelines_count.collect());
     855            0 : 
     856            0 :         mfs
     857            0 :     }
     858              : }
     859              : 
     860            0 : async fn collect_timeline_metrics() -> Vec<FullTimelineInfo> {
     861            0 :     let mut res = vec![];
     862            0 :     let active_timelines = GlobalTimelines::get_global_broker_active_set().get_all();
     863              : 
     864            0 :     for tli in active_timelines {
     865            0 :         if let Some(info) = tli.info_for_metrics().await {
     866            0 :             res.push(info);
     867            0 :         }
     868              :     }
     869            0 :     res
     870            0 : }
        

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